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Database Concepts Track 3: Managing Information using Database
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Objectives Database concepts Terminology and jargon. Introduction to Database Management System. (DBMS)
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Possible databases Personal address book a collection of documents a collection of excel spreadsheets data, collected, maintained and used somewhere
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What is Database An organized store of information Held over a period of time, In computer-readable form
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Database Components DBMS =============== Design tools Table Creation Form Creation Query Creation Report Creation Procedural language compiler (4GL) ============= Run time Form processor Query processor Report Writer Language Run time User Interface Applications Application Programs Database Database contains: User’s Data Metadata Indexes Application Metadata Http://cs.ucf.edu/courses/cgs2545/CH02/index.htm
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Database characteristics and advantages Minimal duplications of data File sharing Easy data retrieval
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TABLE Record Column
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Database models 1960s 1970s 1990s Traditional files Hierarchical Network 1980s Relational Object oriented Object-relational 2000s Client Oriented ?
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Relational Database Data structure Data manipulation Data integrity Relational Database is an easy way to create and manage large amount of data in organized and easy to retrieve way.
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Database Management System A DBMS (Database Management System) is software that enables users to define, create and maintain the database and provides controlled access to this database
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Summary Database system is the organized collection of data (database), which has been developed by using the Database management system, has an user friendly Interface and dynamic application program.
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