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Reptile Jeopardy 2013
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To which order do we belong? Testudines (Chelonia) Rhynchocephalia Squamata Crocodylia
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Name the 3 main groups of reptiles crocodiles snake/lizards Turtles
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When did the last dinosaurs go extinct? 65 million years ago Cretaceous
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Label the brain
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What are 3 possible reasons for the dinosaurs’ extinction? Decrease in global temperature Rise of mammals Global catastrophe
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Name three functions of the reptile scale. Camouflage Protection from –Dehydration –injury Intimidate Attract mates
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When is considered the “Age of the Reptiles”? 225 to 65 mybp
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Squamata members? Lizards Snakes
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Reptile dominate this biome _________ and are not found in this biome ___________ Desert Arctic
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What’s the word? Body temp determined by the environment ectothermic
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What’s the word? Material the scales are composed of keratin
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What’s the word? Portion of the brain that allows you to smell Olfactory lobe
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What’s the word? Food source for the embryo in an egg yolk
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What’s the word? Hatching eggs inside the body ovoviviparous
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How have the hearts changed from amphibians to mammals? (2,3),(3,3.5,4),4
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Compare these features in reptiles and amphibians Integumentary Reproduction Development of young AMPHIBIANSREPTILES thin, smooth skin, thick, water tight scales diffusion can occur lay eggs in water leathery eggs external fertilization internal fertilization external development external development metamorphosis juveniles like adults
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What is structure … A. C. K. Amniotic sac Allantois Air pocket
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2 ways eggs are kept warm (other than sitting on them)? 1. incubate inside the body 2. bury in decomposing leaf litter
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2 bits of evidence that support the warm blooded dinosaur theory Incubated eggs Hollow bones predators
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This statement describes what part of the brain? processing information and responses. Controls voluntary movement of skeletal muscles. Memory. Abstract thought. Intersensory association (ICE =COLD) cerebrum
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This statement describes what part of the brain? relay station and control of homeostatic activities. (heart rate, breathing rate and blood flow) Medulla oblongata
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Ouch… I broke my pelvis. What part of my body did I hurt? _______________ Ouch… I broke my sternum. What part of my body did I hurt? ________________ Hip or butt chest
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Name the bones A. B. C. Femur Mandible scapula
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Name the parts of the bone. A. B. C Cartilage plate Spongy bone Compact bone
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Label the parts A. B. C. Bone cell Haversian canal Lamella C A B
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Label the parts A. B. C. Humerus Phalanges metacarpels A B C
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What type of joint? Where would you find it? Hinge Elbow or knee
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What are their functions? Strengthen long bones without adding much weight
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What are their functions? Support and protect organs Skull, vertebrae and rib cage Appendicular skeleton are the appendages arms and legs
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What are their functions Covers protects and helps mend bones
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True or False Study and you will do well. TRUE
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Exam Monday Class Reptilia Worksheet from Text Book Notes on Reptilia (classification, origin, characteristics, systems, anatomy of the egg) Comparison with amphibians Biology Book Text pages 780-793 Warm blooded article, skeleton lab, Video “Victors of dry land” Brain parts and their functions Skeleton Lab
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