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Published byLorin Franklin Modified over 9 years ago
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Affordable, Responsible, and Feasible Small Dollar Loans: The FDIC Small Dollar Loan Pilot CFED 2010 Assets Learning Conference September 23, 2010 Rae-Ann Miller, Special Advisor 202-898-3898 rmiller@fdic.gov
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The Small-Dollar Loan Pilot Program In February 2008, 31 banks were selected to participate in the Small-Dollar Loan (SDL) Pilot Program. The two-year case study explored how banks can profitably offer small-dollar as an alternative to high cost credit products. Data were collected quarterly from 1Q08 through 4Q09.
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FDIC Small-Dollar Loan Guidelines, June 2007 Loan amounts up to $1,000 Payment periods that extend beyond a single paycheck APRs below 36 percent Low or no origination fees No prepayment penalties Streamlined underwriting Prompt loan application processing Automatic savings component Access to financial education
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Lessons Learned Defaults Comparable to General Population Dominant Program Goal: Relationship- Building Tool Programmatic Elements Linked to Success –Long-Term Board & Management Support –Engaged Champion –Location in LMI and Rural Communities
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Lessons Learned Product Elements Linked to Success –Loan Terms Longer Than a Few Pay Periods –Strong, but Streamlined Underwriting Linked Savings and Financial Education –Better Loan Performance May Be Correlated –Mixed Views on Mandates
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A Replicable Model for Small-Dollar Loans
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Next Steps Objective: Small Dollar Loans Become a Staple Product for Mainstream Financial Institutions.
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Potential Strategies to Scale Availability of Small Dollar Credit –Highlight the Facts About Existing Models –Encourage Partnerships –Embrace New Technologies and Delivery Channels –Create Guarantees –Regulatory Issues
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