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There are many ways to describe color.
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•Intermediate •neutral
Color can be described by the group or category to which it belongs. •Primary •Secondary •Intermediate •neutral
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Color can be described by its
Properties.
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The properties of color are:
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Hue Intensity Value Temperature
Color properties Hue Intensity Value Temperature
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Color can be described by its hue
This HUE is red.
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Hue: The actual color, or the identity of a color, such as red.
definition Hue: The actual color, or the identity of a color, such as red.
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Color can be described by its Intensity
This red is brighter, louder, more intense than this red which is duller, muted, less intense.
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Intensity: is the brightness or dullness (grayness) of a color
definition Intensity: is the brightness or dullness (grayness) of a color is a color’s strength, saturation, purity. The "noise" it makes. A Pure Hue has the highest saturation and intensity of a color.
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Color can be described by its Value:
This is a lighter value of red This is a darker value of red
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Value: The lightness or darkness of a color
definition Value: The lightness or darkness of a color Different values of a color range from very light to very dark (tints and shades).
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definition Value - Tints Adding white will lighten a hue or raise its value. This is called a tint. Red hue white = Tint (pink)
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definition Value - Shades Adding black will darken a hue or lower its value. This is called a shade. Red hue black = shade (maroon)
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Color can be described by its Temperature:
Colors give different feelings of warmth and coolness. The color wheel can be divided into two sides - the warm colors and the cool colors.
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Temperature: •Warm colors look and feel warm.
definition Temperature: •Warm colors look and feel warm. Yellows, oranges, reds Cool colors look and feel cool. Blues, greens, violets
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Temperature: The warm colors remind us of fire, and sunshine.
As a group, they convey energy and action, and are perceived as being closer to the viewer.
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Temperature: The cool colors remind us of cool water and green grass
As a group, they convey peace and tranquility, and are perceived as being farther from the viewer.
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Color Harmony can be defined as a pleasing combination of colors.
definition Color Harmony can be defined as a pleasing combination of colors. Combined Colors can be described as Harmonious
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Color Harmony based on Monochromatic Color Scheme
Analogous Color Scheme Complementary Color Scheme
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Monochromatic Color Scheme
Harmony definition Monochromatic Color Scheme Mono = one, single . . .as in monorail Chroma = color thus monochromatic = One color. This scheme may be achieved using tints and shades of one hue.
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Analogous Color schemes
Harmony definition Analogous Color schemes Colors that are next to each other on the color wheel. Colors with a family resemblance.
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Complementary Color schemes
Harmony definition Complementary Color schemes Colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel; ex. red and green, violet and yellow, yellow-green and red-violet etc.
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Complementary Color schemes
Harmony Complementary Color schemes When mixed together in near equal amounts, complements make a neutral color.
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Complementary Color schemes
Harmony Complementary Color schemes If a little of a hue’s complement is mixed in with it, the result will be a dulling or neutralizing of that hues intensity.
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Split Complement Color schemes
Harmony definition Split Complement Color schemes Three colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel, but to either side of the exact opposite (complement); Example: red, blue-green, & yellow-green green
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Triadic Color schemes Colors that are equally spaced.
Harmony definition Triadic Color schemes Colors that are equally spaced. The most famous of these is the primary triad . . . red, yellow, and blue. Triadic harmonies are most effective if only one color is allowed to dominate.
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Assignment Create and paint a color strip for each of the following color schemes and label each. Monochromatic color scheme (5) Analogous color scheme (3) Complementary color scheme (5) Split Complement color scheme (3)
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Rubric Correct colors for the scheme, and all schemes are labeled.
Correct color mixing. Craftsmanship
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