1. Warm Up9-3-15 1.Write an equation to solve for volume. 2.Explain why regular coke sink and diet coke float when placed in water 3.Express 0.000 000 6988 in scientific notation 4.Water has a ratio of 2 hydrogen atoms to 1 oxygen atom. What law explain this? Homework Sept 4 – Element Project Bring pennies Agenda Test Unit 1 Notes Unit 2-2 Element Project & Notebook

2. Test Unit 1 Multiple choice #1-25 Free response #26-27 – No calculators Do not write on the test Bubble your ID #, record your Version ID and Name on the answer document

3. Unit 2-2 Structure of Atoms

4. Thompson’s Experiment J.J. Thompson a physicist that created the CRT (cathode-ray tube) To study current

5. Thompson’s Experiment CRT cathode electrode has negative charge anode has positive charge Glowing beam come from the cathode end Deflected by a magnet = beam has a charge

6. Thompson’s Experiment The Electron The CRT beam moved a paddle wheel Electron consists of particles that have mass and a negative charge -Read only: e- are negatively charged but atoms have no charge, therefore atoms must contain + charge to balance the charges

7. Thompson’s Experiment “Plum Pudding” atomic model

8. Rutherford’s Experiment Rutherford conducted gold-foil experiments and discovered the nucleus.

9. Gold-Foil Experiment

10. Rutherford’s Experiment  Only a positively charged particle could repel the positively charged alpha beam  The mass of this particle has to be larger than the incoming beam to deflect it  Most of the atom is empty space that’s why only some beams were deflected

11. Subatomic Particles The nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons Proton: has a positive charge Electron: has negative charge Neutron: no charge. A neutral atom has no net charge, means # of protons = # of electrons.

12. Current Atomic Model Changes to Dalton’s atomic theory

13. Advertisement For Your Element

14. Assignments Notes Summary Turn in notebooks Bring pennies