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Published byCandice Dalton Modified over 9 years ago
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2003-2004 GI Diseases Review 30 November 2015 1:04 AM
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Activated charcoal Antidote
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Alosetron IBS treatment 5HT 3 receptor antagonist
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Aluminum hydroxide Antiulcer Antacid
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Amoxicillin Penicillin antibiotic Cell wall synthesis inhibitor Antiulcer Amino penicillin Inhibits peptidoglycan cross-linking
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Ampicillin Penicillin antibiotic Cell wall synthesis inhibitor Amino penicillin Inhibits peptidoglycan cross-linking
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Anthraquinones cascara segrada, danthron, senna Contact cathartics
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Aprepitant dimenhydrinate Antiemetic Neurokinin 1 receptor antagonist
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Atropine Anticholinergic Antimuscarinic Treatment for bradycardia, diarrhea, cholinesterase poisoning
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Azithromycin Macrolide antibiotic Bacteriostatic protein synthesis inhibitor 50S ribosome Inhibits translocation
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Balsalazide NSAID (salicylate) Treatment of IBD
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Bisacodyl Contact cathartic
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Bismuth subsalicylate Antiulcer Antidiarrheal
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Budesonide Adrenocorticosteroid Glucocorticoid Anti-inflammatory steroid Inhaled OR treatment of IBD
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Calcium carbonate Antiulcer Antacid
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Cascara sagrada Contact cathartic Anthraquinone derivative
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Castor Oil Contact cathartic
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Cimetidine Antihistamine Antiulcer H 2 receptor antagonist
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Cisapride Prokinetic agent 5HT 4 agonist
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Clarithromycin Macrolide antibiotic Bacteriostatic protein synthesis inhibitor Antiulcer 50S ribosome Inhibits translocation
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Danthron Contact cathartic Anthraquinone derivative
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Dexamethasone Adrenocorticosteroid Glucocorticoid Antineoplastic Antiemetic Anti-inflammatory steroid Not by inhalation
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Dimenhydrinate Antihistamine Antiemetic H 1 receptor antagonist
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Diphenhydramine Classical antihistamine Antiemetic H 1 antagonist
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Diphenoxylate docusate Antidiarrheal Opiate
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Docusates Lubricating laxatives Stool softeners
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Doxycycline Tetracycline antibiotic Bacteriostatic protein synthesis inhibitor 30S ribosome Prevents aminoacyl tRNA attachment
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Dronabinol Antiemetic Cannabinoid
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Droperidol Antiemetic D 2 receptor antagonist
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Erythromycin Macrolide antibiotic Bacteriostatic protein synthesis inhibitor 50S ribosome Inhibits translocation
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Granisetron Antiemetic 5HT 3 receptor antagonist
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Infliximab TNF inhibitor Anti-TNF monoclonal antibody Treatment of IBD
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Ipecac Emetic
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Kaolin Antidiarrheal
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Lactulose Saline (osmotic) cathartic
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Lansoprazole Antiulcer H + /K + ATPase inhibitor
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Loperamide Antidiarrheal Opiate
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Magnesium hydroxide Antiulcer Saline (osmotic) cathartic Antacid
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Meclizine Antihistamine Antiemetic H 1 receptor antagonist
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Mesalamine (5-ASA) NSAID (salicylate) Treatment of IBD
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Methylcellulose Bulk laxative
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Metoclopramide Prokinetic agent Antiemetic D 2 antagonist
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Metronidazole Antibiotic Antiparasitic Antiulcer Anaerobes Reduction leads to intermediates that damage DNA
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Mineral oil Lubricating laxative Stool softener
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Minocycline Tetracycline antibiotic Bacteriostatic protein synthesis inhibitor 30S ribosome Prevents aminoacyl tRNA attachment
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Misoprostol Prostaglandin Antiulcer
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Olsalazine NSAID (salicylate) Treatment of IBD
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Omeprazole/esomeprazole Antiulcer H + /K + ATPase inhibitor
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Ondansetron Antiemetic 5HT 3 receptor antagonist
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Oxytetracycline Tetracycline antibiotic Bacteriostatic protein synthesis inhibitor 30S ribosome Prevents aminoacyl tRNA attachment
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Pantoprazole Antiulcer H + /K + ATPase inhibitor
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Pectin Antidiarrheal
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Polyethylene glycol - electolyte solution Antidote Cathartic
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Procarbazine Antineoplastic Miscellaneous Probably acts as alkylating agent
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Prochlorperazine Antiemetic D 2 receptor antagonist Phenothiazine
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Promethazine Classical antihistamine Antipsychotic Antiemetic H 1 antagonist
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Rabeprazole Antiulcer H + /K + ATPase inhibitor
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Ranitidine Antihistamine Antiulcer H 2 receptor antagonist
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Rebamipide Antiulcer
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Senna Contact cathartic Anthraquinone derivative
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Scopolamine Anticholinergic Antiemetic Muscarinic receptor antagonist
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Simethicone Anti-flatulent
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Sodium bicarbonate Antiulcer Antidote Antacid Alkalinization of urine to treat drug toxicity (esp. barbiturates, salicylates, methanol)
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Sodium phosphate Saline (osmotic) cathartic
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Sucralfate Antiulcer
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Sulfasalazine Disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) Metabolized to sulfonamide + salicylate (NSAID) Treatment of IBD
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Tegaserod Antiemetic 5HT 4 receptor agonist
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Tetracycline Antibiotic Bacteriostatic protein synthesis inhibitor Antiulcer 30S ribosome Prevents aminoacyl tRNA attachment
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