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Periodic Table of Elements
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Elements are types of atoms!
Elements can not be broken down into simpler substances. Everything is made of matter = atoms.
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What do atoms look like? Protons (+) Neutrons Electrons (-)
Positive charge Located in the nucleus The number of protons = the signature of the atom. Neutrons No charge Electrons (-) Negative charge Located in the electron cloud (electron orbitals) 2, 8, 18, 36 Super small compared to protons and neutrons.
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What makes one type of atom different from another?
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What does the periodic table tell you?
Atomic Number = Number of Protons Tells what type of atom you have. Tells the number of electrons in an electrically neutral atom. Atomic Mass = # of protons + # of neutrons Mass of nucleus
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Protons = ____________ Neutrons= ___________ Electrons =___________ Draw the Bohr Model
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Protons = ___________ Neutrons = __________ Electrons = ___________ Draw the Bohr Model
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