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Ventilation – perfusion (V/Q) scintigraphy
Segmental defect Occlusion of a branch of a branch of the pulmonary artery Wedge shape and pleural based Conforms to segmental anatomy of the lung Large (>75%), moderate (25~75%), small (<25%) A branching lung network model (MRI-based)
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Ventilation – perfusion scintigraphy
V / Q match Both scintigrams are abnormal in the same area, defects of equal size V / Q mismatch Abnormal perfusion in the area of normal ventilation or much larger perfusion abnormality than ventilation defect
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V/Q scan Normal 99mTc-MAA perfusion & 81mKr ventillation
Matching perfusion & ventillation defect Scintigraphic image of pulmonary embolism
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Perfusion Scintigraphy planar technique
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Perfusion Scintigraphy planar technique
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Perfusion Scintigraphy SPECT technique
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Lung uptake ratio before planned pulmonectomy
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Ventilation Scintigraphy planar technique
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Pulmonary artery agenesia
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Dynamic inhalation lung scintigraphy (DIS)
Normal DTPA clearance Faster DTPA clearance Enhanced 99mTc DTPA clearance: • smoking (reversible) • alveolitis • sarcoidosis • pneumonitis • flame inhalation • interstitial pneumonia • lung manifestations of immunological diseases
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