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Branches of Science Matter Vocab. Physical or Chemical Changes? $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $400 $500
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Studies physics & chemistry Physical Science
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Science of living things Biology
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Studies the composition of matter & its changes Chemistry
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Biological, Physical & Earth Sciences together Natural Science
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Studies forces & energy Physics
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3 main phases Solid, liquid, & gas
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The simplest form of matter Element
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The simplest particle of an element that retains all the properties Atom
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A substance made of two or more different elements that are chemically bonded Compound
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Is the simplest part of a substance that retains all of the properties of the substance and can exist in a free site Molecule
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Applied Science Technology
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Usually use mathematical equations to explain something observed Quantitative statements
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Describe in words something that you have seen many times Qualitative statements
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A pattern, plan, representation, or description designed to show the structure or workings of an object, system, or concept Model
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A combination of two or more substances that are NOT chemically combined Mixture
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Melting ice Physical
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Burning wood Chemical
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Tearing a piece of paper Physical
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Baking cupcakes Chemical
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Fermenting Chemical
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Physical or Chemical Properties? MixturesMisc. Element or Compound? $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $400 $500
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Rusting Chemical
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Boiling Point Physical
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Density Physical
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Flammability Chemical
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Mass Physical
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Mixtures are formed by these Pure Substances
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The components are evenly distributed Homogeneous mixture
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The components are unevenly distributed Heterogeneous mixture
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Homogenous mixture of liquids Miscible mixture
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Heterogeneous mixtures of liquids Immiscible mixture
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Houses information about the elements The Periodic Table
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Subatomic particles within an atom Protons, neutrons, & electrons
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The number of protons in an atom Atomic number
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The average mass of the atoms in an element Atomic mass
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The total number of protons and neutrons Mass number
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Water Compound
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Sodium Element
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Xenon Element
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Sodium hydrogen carbonate Compound
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Glucose Compound
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Diatomic Molecules
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List all of the diatomic molecules. Hydrogen, Iodine, Bromine, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Chlorine, and Fluorine
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