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Photosynthesis
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Where do we get our energy from? How do we release energy from food? Food +Carbon dioxide +Oxygen+ ENERGYWater Respiration (Glucose)
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Plants can’t eat… …what do they release energy from?
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Photosynthesis In order to get energy plants must make their own food. The do this by the process of photosynthesis.
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Why is this plant so unhealthy? What do plants need to make food?
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Photosynthesis Water + Carbon dioxideOxygen + Glucose sunlight
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In light plants can photosynthesise and respire. In dark plants can only respire. Food +Carbon dioxide +Oxygen+ ENERGYWater (Glucose) Respiration + FoodCarbon dioxide + Oxygen Water Sunlight (Glucose) Photosynthesis
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What factors might affect how much photosynthesis a plant can do?
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100%71%50% 25% 12.5% 6.3% 0%0%
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Photosynthesis Investigations Can use algae beads or Cabomba.
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Algae Bead Investigation In a small beaker (mix together): 2.5cm 3 sodium alginate 5cm 3 algal cells Then, Put some calcium chloride in another beaker Position calcium chloride under an open-ended syringe Pour algal mixture into syringe Rinse the algal balls with distilled water
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Algae Bead Investigation 1.Collect: Algae beads 7 mini jars spatula / spoon One of each type of filter 2.In each mini jar add 15 algae beads 3.Add bicarbonate indicator to each mini jar 4.Slot a filter onto each mini jar 5.Place mini jars in light bank or on window ledge
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Cabomba Investigation
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Step 1 In pairs add 5 fronds of Cabomba to each tube.
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Step 2 Fill each tube with indicator. Put the lid on a write your initials.
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Step 3 Slide a different light filter on each tube, leave 1 with nothing on... Clearly label your tubes! There is a top and bottom to the filters.
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What does the indicator show?
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Photosynthesis Increasing CO 2 in indicator Decreasing CO 2 in indicator Less Photosynthesis took place More Photosynthesis took place What do your results tell you?
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What effect does light intensity have on photosynthesis? Each filter lets through a different amount of light. In other words we are changing the light intensity reaching the algae. 100%71%50%25%12.5%6.3%0%
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What does more CO 2 tell us about the rate of photosynthesis? Day Plants photosynthesise and respire Oxygen Carbon dioxide Oxygen Respiration Photosynthesis
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What does more CO 2 tell us about the rate of photosynthesis? Night Plants only respire Oxygen Carbon dioxide Respiration
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Song: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C1_uez5WX1o Photosynthesis: http://www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/learning/bitesize/standard/biology/world_of_plants/making_f ood_rev4.shtml
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