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Published byMitchell Allen Modified over 9 years ago
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Telescopes The instruments we use to study the universe
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More about telescopes What you will be looking through later in the semester Progress in astronomy would have been impossible without them
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Telescopes do two things: Collect “Big Piles” of light Magnify object (it looks a lot closer than it is)
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Types of Telescopes Refractors Reflectors Radio telescopes None of the above
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Reflectors and Refractors Newtonian Cassegrain
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Refractors: more details from the book Demo
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Reflectors: more details from the book Demo
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Formation of an image
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Magnification of a telescope The longer the focal length, the higher the magnification
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Modern astronomy: instead of an eyepiece, a Charge-Coupled Device (CCD)
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Keck Telescopes (Reflectors): 10 meter diameter
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Resolution: How small detail can you see with a telescope?
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Resolution: smallest angle measurable Angle=wavelength/diameter(telescope) (radians)
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Radio Telescopes Wavelength large (1cm – 1 meter typically) so D has to be HUGE
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Radio Interferometers: The ultimate in angular resolution
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Final topic: the disappearing night sky: The US by night; where is it dark?
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