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AIDS: A Modern Crisis
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HIV -- Human Immunodeficiency Virus AIDS is an acronym. It stands for A quired (you’re not born with it) I mmune (having to do with the body’s defenses) D eficiency (not working correctly) S yndrome (a group of symptoms)
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AIDS destroys the immune system leaving the body open to what doctors call “opportunistic” diseases.
There are an estimated 40 million cases of AIDS worldwide. There may be a vaccine, but probably not a cure in our lifetime.
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How the AIDS virus attacks ~
1. The virus enters a white blood cell
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2. Virus attacks the helper T-cell and multiplies
AIDS AIDS AIDS AIDS AIDS AIDS
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3. T-cell no longer produces anything but more AIDS viruses
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4. The immune system is weakened
5. The body is susceptible to “opportunistic” disease
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How AIDS is transmitted--
> sexual contact > blood transfusions and transplants > shared needles (including tattoos) > babies born to HIV+ mothers
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Treatment 2 drugs that work: >AZT (slows the virus down) >Pepi T (blocks cell entry by virus)
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What can be done? Prevention
>Education What can be done? Prevention >Donate blood >Convince the government to spend more $ on research > Support AIDS causes and charities
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