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Published byRachel Barrett Modified over 9 years ago
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General Anatomy & Terminology
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Gingiva Root Canal Enamel Corona / Crown Radix / Root Cervix / Neck Dentin Occlusal Surface Anatomy of a Tooth Pulp
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Tooth Numbering Fax sheet with tooth numbers Distinguish between primary and secondary numbers –Secondary full set = 32 teeth –Primary full set = 24 teeth Count 3rd molars (wisdom teeth) even if not present
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Types of Teeth Incisor A tooth with a cutting edge (8) Central vs. lateral Anterior
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Cuspid/Canine –A tooth with 1 point (4) –Anterior Type of Teeth
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Bicuspid/Premolar –A tooth with 2 cusps (8) –Posterior Types of Teeth
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Molar –Grinding tooth with multiple cusps (12) –First Molar –Second Molar –Third Molar – Wisdom Teeth Types of Teeth
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Dental Terms To the front To the back A pronounced point on the surface of the tooth A groove on the surface of the tooth (posteriors) A sharp pointed depression on the surface of the tooth Anterior Posterior Cusp Fissure Pit
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Dental Terms Occlusal - the top surface of posterior teeth (premolars & molars) Incisal - the surface edge of anterior teeth (incisors & canines) Interproximal – the surface between two teeth Mesial – the tooth surface toward the midline of the mouth Distal – the tooth surface toward the posterior of the mouth Labial – the tooth surface facing the lips (anterior) Buccal – the tooth surface facing the cheek (posterior) Lingual – the tooth surface facing the tongue
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Cavity Classes 101
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Cavity Classes 5 Classes of Cavities (Caries) I, II, III, IV, V Named by location on tooth surface and whether tooth is anterior or posterior
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Applies to Class I & Class II O (Occlusal) MO (Mesio-Occlusal) DO (Disto-Occlusal) MOD (Mesio-Occlusal Distal)
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Class I Fillings in fissures and pits. They are located on the occlusal surface of premolars and molars Cavity Classes Occlusal
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Class II Fillings in posterior teeth (premolars,molars), including the interproximal surface. Cavity Classes DO MOD
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Class III Fillings on anterior teeth that are on the interproximal surface. Cavity Classes
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Class IV Fillings on anterior teeth that include the incisal edge and interproximal surface Hockey injury Cavity Classes
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Class V Fillings on the cervical third of both anterior and posterior teeth (e.g. Gingival area) Cavity Classes
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I II III VI V Cavity Classes
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