2. 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt M USIC

3. What were the two most important cultures that blended together to form Latin America?

4. What are Spain and the Native Indians?

5. Name three types of materials that Indians made their flutes out of

6. What are reeds, baked clay, and bones of animals?

7. Name four materials that the Indians made their percussion instruments from

8. What are deer hooves, cocoons, metal, and human bones?

9. Who conquered the Indians and destroyed their culture?

10. Who are the Spanish?

11. Name three of the most important inhabitants of Latin America

12. Who are the Aztecs, Mayans, and Incans?

13. Name two instruments that the Spanish introduced to the Indians

14. What are the violin and guitar?

15. Name the type of beat that all Latin American music has

16. What is syncopated?

17. A drum used in the Amazon River region that was used for signaling purposes

18. What is the slit-log drum?

19. A “city-style” festival music that originated from street musicians in Guadalajara

20. What is Mariachi?

21. A Latin American dance that originated as a masquerade dance in carnival parades for Mardi Gras

22. What is the Conga?

23. A Latin American dance that is based on a Cuban clave rhythm

24. What is the Salsa?

25. The two distinct music traditions in India

26. What is Hindustani and Carnatic?

27. This means “melody” for the music of India

28. What is Raga?

29. This Indian stringed instrument is used to create the drone tone in their music

30. What is Tampura?

31. This is an important part of music performance in India; it means that the performer makes up the music as they go

32. What is improvisation?

33. This element of music does not exist in the music of India

34. What is Harmony?

35. This is added to music from India to make it more interesting; it’s also something you may do to a Christmas tree

36. What is Ornamentation?

37. These three countries make up the Far East

38. What are Korea, China, and Japan?

39. How many notes make up a scale from Japan

40. What is five, or pentatonic?

41. This instrument was used by Japanese monks as weapons to protect themselves

42. What is a Shakuhachi?

43. The Shamisen is considered to be like this American instrument

44. What is the banjo?

45. The music of Asia is considered to be this, meaning it’s music is not influenced by outside sources

46. What is isolated?

47. Who was the first actor?

48. Who is Thespis?

49. This Greek mathematician developed the idea of musical intervals

50. Who is Pythagoras?

51. Greek Theater originally celebrated this god, who was the god of wine and drink

52. What is the Festival of Dionysis?