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Chapter 10, Section 5: World War I ESSENTIAL QUESTION: How did Georgians contribute to World War I? Georgia and the American Experience
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I. World War I 1914-1918 Allied Powers Leading Countries Central Powers Leading Countries France Great Britain Russia United States (joined in 1917) Germany Austria-Hungary President Woodrow Wilson declared the US would be a neutral country. What does “neutral” mean?
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II. Eugene Jacques Bullard First African American combat pilot – from Columbus, GA Enlisted in French Foreign Legion: 1914 Flew combat missions against Germany US Army Air Force refused his services Why did Bullard fight so strongly for France?
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III. The US Enters the War President Wilson worked to keep the US out of the war 1915: German submarine sank passenger ship Lusitania killing 128 Americans 1917: submarine attacks resumed sinking American ships
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Zimmerman telegram: Germany tried to get Mexico to attack the US Wilson finally joined the Allied powers III. The US Enters the War (Continued) What states would Mexico have gotten back?
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IV. Georgia and WWI About 100,000 Georgians volunteered to join the US military Camp Benning used to train infantry troops Georgians contributed manufactured goods and farm produce 3,000 young Georgians killed in the war Selective Service Act – Georgian farmers were against it Ended November 11, 1918: Armistice
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What do these propaganda posters mean to you?
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