1. Jean-François Méli
For info: or

2. PUBLIC SPEAKING
Glossophobia

3. PUBLIC SPEAKING Glossophobia
The word comes from the Greek  glōssa, meaning tongue,
and phobos, meaning fear or dread.

4. PUBLIC SPEAKING
Global fears top ten: 1. Fear of public speaking or stage fright - Glossophobia 2. Fear of death and end of life - Necrophobia 3. Fear of spiders and other arachnids creatures - Arachnophobia 4. Fear of darkness and twilight - Achluophobia, Scotophobia or Myctophobia 5. Fear of heights, altitude or elevations - Acrophobia 6. Fear of people or social situations - Sociophobia 7. Fear of flying - Aerophobia 8. Fear of open spaces and squares - Agoraphobia 9. Fear of natural thunder and lightning - Brontophobia 10. Fear of confined spaces or small rooms - Claustrophobia

6. PUBLIC SPEAKING
Why are people so afraid to get up in front of an audience and give a speech?
Basically, people are afraid of being humiliated in front of others.
Some may have negative experiences in the past, such as having been laughed at by the other kids in school when in front of the class.
But, for most people, it’s the generalized fear that
they are going to get up on stage and freeze.
that people won’t like them.

7. PUBLIC SPEAKING

8. PUBLIC SPEAKING Albert Mehrabian
Currently Professor Emeritus of Psychology, UCLA), has become known best by his publications on the relative importance of verbal and nonverbal messages (.1971)

10. PUBLIC SPEAKING Verbal – 7%
Alliteration – fear of failure, people power
Catchphrases – “I have a dream”
Humour
Metaphors – “like a lamb to the slaughter, our team ran onto the field”
Puns – “I like all the forest animals, even leeches”
Quotations
Rhyme – “do the crime and do the time”
Triplets – “I was tired. I was cold and I was hungry”

11. PUBLIC SPEAKING Para-verbal – 38% Volume Pace/rate Inflection Tone
Articulation
Pause

12. PUBLIC SPEAKING Non-verbal – 55% Facial expression Eye contact
Gestures
Posture
Dress and Grooming
Presentation material

13. PUBLIC SPEAKING Non-Verbal Communication
   Studies show that during interpersonal communication
   7% of the message is verbally       communicated    While 93% is non-verbally       transmitted.
   Of the 93% non-verbal communication:
   38% is through vocal tones    55% is through facial expressions
   We are educated to prefer words to communicate. Therefore, we can overlook       non-verbal signals.
   Foot movements, voice variations, facial expressions are all forms of non-verbal communications that individuals send to each other.  We may not verbally call someone stupid/dumb, but we may send the mess age non-verbally without realizing it.
   Body language is the oldest language.   Often there is a discrepancy between someone's words and their physical actions.  Confusion often occurs regarding what is heard or the message seems to be mixed.  Usually in these instances, the verbal and non-verbal messages are in conflict.
   When in doubt experts say to trust the non-verbal message (what you see).
   Words can be manipulated, but gestures are harder to control

14. Your body language shapes who you are
PUBLIC SPEAKING
TALKS
Amy Cuddy:
Your body language shapes who you are
FILMED JUN 2012 • POSTED OCT 2012 • TEDGlobal 2012

15. PUBLIC SPEAKING
Managing Presentation Nerves (Coping With the Fear Within)
Know Your Audience
Know Your Material
Structure Your Presentation
Practice, Practice, Practice
Prepare, Prepare, Prepare
Calm Yourself from the Inside

16. PUBLIC SPEAKING

17. PUBLIC SPEAKING
In situations where there is incongruence between words and expression,
That is, where the words do not match the facial expression,
People tend to believe the expression they saw, not the words spoken.

18. Captivate your audience with your presentation
PUBLIC SPEAKING
Captivate your audience
with your presentation
Don’t put them to sleep