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SWBAT… simplify algebraic expressions
Tues, 9/13 Agenda Warm-up (10 min) Review hw#1 (15 min) Combining like terms / practice (15 min) OYO (On Your Own) practice problems (5 min) Warm-Up: HW#2: Simplifying algebraic expressions 1
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Infinity HS Ms. Sophia Papaefthimiou
Algebraic Expressions Objective: To combine like terms to simplify expressions Infinity HS Ms. Sophia Papaefthimiou
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Like Terms are terms with the same variable AND the same exponent.
To simplify expressions with like terms, simply combine the like terms. Example #1: Simplify: 5x – 4x2 – 7x + 14x2 Answer: 10x2 – 2x
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Are these like terms? 1) 13k, 22k 2) 5ab, 4ba
Yes, the variables are the same. 2) 5ab, 4ba Yes, the order of the variables doesn’t matter. (Commandment #9) 3) x3y, xy3 No, the exponents are on different variables.
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WARNING!!!! You calculate the answer using the sign that is to the left of the number or variable.
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Warm-Up: Simplify each expression
1) 5a2 + 7a Simplified 2) -4x2y + x2y – x2y + x2 -4x2y + x2 3) 3m2n + 10mn2 – 7m2n – 4mn2 + 9m -4m2n + 6mn2 + 9m 4) a + 3a – 4(9 – a) 8a – 36 5) If a triangle has sides 3x – 2, 5 – x and 2x – 5, what is the perimeter of the triangle? 4x – 2
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1.) Which of the following is the simplified form of -4x + 7x ?
Don’t forget the negative!
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2.) Which of the following is the simplified form of 5x – 4 – 7x + 14 ?
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3.) -4d – 6a2 +2d – 12a2 -18a2 – 2d 4.) 5.) y
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OYO (On Your Own) Problems
5(z – 3) + 4z 4(y2 + 8y – 2) – y2 + y 5(3x – 7) – 6x 7(4x2 + 3x) + 2(5x2 + x) 8x + 2[5 – (x – 3)] Step 1: Distribute the -1 first (inside the brackets) Step 2: Combine the like terms inside the brackets Step 3: Distribute the 2 1. 5z – z = 9z – 15 (combine like terms!) 4y2 + 32y – 8 – y2 + y = 3y2 + 33y – 8 (combine like terms!) 9x – 35 10
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SWBAT… simplify algebraic expressions
Wed, 9/14 Agenda WU (15 min) Review HW#2 (20 min) Warm-Up: If simplified, write “simplified” 1) 5a2 + 7a 2) -4x2y + x2y – x2y + x2 3) a + 3a – 4(9 – a) 4) If a triangle has sides 3x – 2, 5 – x and 2x – 5, what is the perimeter of the triangle? 11
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Warm-Up: Simplify each expression
1) 5a2 + 7a Simplified 2) -4x2y + x2y – x2y + x2 -4x2y + x2 3) a + 3a – 4(9 – a) 8a – 36 4) If a triangle has sides 3x – 2, 5 – x and 2x – 5, what is the perimeter of the triangle? 4x – 2
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Which figure below models the simplification of -4x – 5 + 7x + 7 using these tiles?
Answer Now
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Let’s review the back of the agenda before we begin the quiz.
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