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Metal Mixtures Alloys
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What are Alloys? Metal Mixtures
One Metal has varying amounts of other substances in with it Usually the other substances are metals, however sometimes non-metals are used
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Alloys Alloys are NOT pure compounds but mixtures and although their properties depend on the metals in the mixture, they ARE different from those of pure metals. Example Steel: Pure Iron is actually not very hard, but alloyed with less than 1% of carbon
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Metal Model In an alloy the foreign particles (in black) get in the way and stop the layer slipping. This means the metal does not bend as well.
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Alloys Name Composition Brass Copper with up to 40% Zinc Bronze
9 carat Gold 2/3 Copper 1/3 Gold Silver coins Copper with 25% Nickel Solder 2/3 Tin 1/3 Lead Stainless Steel Iron with up to 30% Chromium and Nickel
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