2.  Meteorology  The science of weather.  Climate  How we describe the patterns of weather conditions over a long term.

4.  Air Masses and Winds

5. OOcean Currents

6.  Clouds and Precipitation

7.  Regional Factors ◦ Altitude  Higher altitudes usually mean colder temperatures ◦ Bodies of Water  Water warms up slower than air, but stays warm longer ◦ Mountain Barriers The west side of mountain ranges tend to be warmer and experience more rain. The eastern side tends to be drier and cooler.

9. 1)Tropical climates: none in Canada 2)Dry Climates 3)Warm Moist Climates 4)Cool, Moist Climates 5)Polar Climates

10.  Microclimates ◦ Small areas within main climate zones which do not fit the average conditions in that zone.

11.  Using your notes, text book and/or the internet do the “Apply and Extend” questions on page 34.

12. First, read pages 36 and 37 in your text book. Climate Regions of Canada Second, using the map you will be given, define and colour the Climate Regions of Canada. Remember to include the legend on your map and explain how climate regions might affect where people choose to live in Canada.