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Collaborating with the Community in Primary Care: Teaching and Modeling Community-Responsive Practice Society for Teachers of Family Medicine Group on Community Medicine Spring 2005
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Goals and Objectives Understand the importance of collaboration with the community when initiating COPC projects Be able to identify some characteristics of community- academic partnerships that work Identify methods for institutions to create a collaborative environment and find a "win-win" scenario which accomplishes training goals and community agendas Have a working knowledge of 4 successful sustained collaborations pairing agencies and three Family Medicine Departments in which COPC is modeled and taught
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THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK Determinants of Population Health Tarlov AR. Ann NY Acad Sci 1999;896:281-293
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Actual Causes of Death, 2000 Tobacco435,000 (18.1%) Poor Diet & Physical Inactivity 400,000 (16.6%) Alcohol 85,000 (3.5%) Microbial Agents 75,000 (3.1%) Toxic Agents 55,000 (2.3%) Motor Vehicles 43,000 (1.8%) Firearms 29,000 (1.2%) Sexual Behavior 20,000 (0.8%) Illicit Drug Use 17,000 (0.7%) Total 1,159,000 (48.2%) Mokdad AH, Marks JS, Stroup DF, Gerberding JL. JAMA 2004; 291(10):1238- 1245
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Racial & Ethnic Disparities In Health Risk Behaviors Medical Care SES Social Support Group/Community Determinants –Social Capital –Income Inequality –Community Environment Stress
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Community Environment Group Individual
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Understanding Inequalities in Health Kaplan GA. Ann NY Acad Sci 1999, 896:117-199
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Prisoners of the Proximate McMichael AJ. Am J Epidemiol 1999; 149:887-97
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RE-AIM Model Public Health Impact = Reach X Efficacy * Adoption X Implementation X Maintenance Glasgow RE, Vogt TM, Boles SM, et al. AJPH 1999; 89(9):1322-1327 Glasgow RE, Lichtenstein E, Marcus AC, et al. AJPH 2003; 93(8):1261-1267
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Collaboration & Community Medicine Interest or Inclination AND Competent Community Organization Capable, Trusted Community Leaders
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Collaboration & Community Medicine Common Interests Overlapping Missions Trust Time Keeping On
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Who’s here Fit, Fun, & Thin-some –Rosalyn Arnaud, Community Health Nurse and Director of the Daughters of Charity Neighborhood Health Partnership –Carol Bebelle,Director of the Ashe Cultural Arts Center –R. A. Meriwether, MD, MPH; Tulane Dept of Family & Community Medicine
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Who’s here Penelope House –Marty Adams, PhD; USA Dept of Family Medicine –D’ana Snow, PhD; USA Dept of Family Medicine –Reda Haynes-Penelope House, Mobile, Alabama –Allen Perkins, MD, MPH; University of South Alabama Dept of Family Medicine.
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Who’s here Bridging Health Together: –Kim Gudzune, MS3 –Jim Theis, MD; Tulane Dept Family & Community Medicine.
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Who’s here PATH –Dave Ward, President and CEO of Daughters of Charity Health Services of New Orleans –Father Jim DesHotels, FNP, Daughters of Charity –Robert Post, MD; LSU Dept of Family Medicine
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Community Environment Group Individual
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