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Published byBerenice McDaniel Modified over 9 years ago
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To ACCOUNTING 101 WITH YOUR FAVOURITE TEACHER MISS CINDY
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PRINCIPLES OF ACCOUNTS
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CASH BOOK
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Introduction Example Exercise's Answer Exercise
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Cash Book Book of original entry for cash and bank receipts and payments.
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within the time allowed.
Discount Allowed A reduction given to customers who pay their accounts within the time allowed.
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within the time allowed.
Discount Received A reduction given to us by a supplier when we pay his account within the time allowed.
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A Worked Example The following is an example of a three-column cash book for the whole Of a month, showing the ultimate transfer of the totals of the discount Columns to the discount accounts. $ May 1 Cash balance brought down from April May 1 Bank balance brought down from April May 1 Debtors account : M. Sing May 1 Creditors account: S. Long May 8 We pay S. Long his account by cheque, deducting 5% cash discount $ May25 We pay wages in cash May28 M. Sing pays us in cash after having deducted 5% cash discount $
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Example's Answer Double Entry (page64) May1 Bal.b/d 29 654 May8 S.Long
95 May11 Bank C 100 May11 Cash C 100 May28 M.Sing SL91 2 38 May25 Wages GL77 92 May31 Bal.c/d 75 459 2 167 654 5 167 654 Jun1 Bal.b/d 75 459 Double Entry
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Purchases Ledger (page 58) May8 Bank CB64 95 May1 Bal.b/d 100 May8 Discount CB64 5 100 100 Sales Ledger (page 91) May1 Bal.b/d 40 May28 Cash 38 May28 Discount 2 40 40
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General Ledger (page 77) May25 Cash CB64 92 (page 88) May31 Total for the month CB64 5 May31 Total for the month CB64 2
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Exercise Enter up a three-column cash book from the following details.
Balance off at the end of the month, and show the discount as they would appear in the general ledger. 1997 May 1 Started business with $6000 in the bank. May 1 Bought fixtures paying by cheque $950. May 3 Cash sales $407. May 5 S. Man paid us his account of $220 by a cheque for $210, we allowed him $10 discount. May 7 Paid K. Tong $80 owing to him by means of a cheque $76, he allowed us $4 discount. May12 Paid rates by cheque $410. May16 Paid W. Man his account of $120 by cash $114, having deducted $6 cash discount. May20 T. Lee paid us a cheque for $78, having deducted $2 cash discount. May31 Cash sales paid direct into the bank $88.
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Answer
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THE END Bye!!
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