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Faunal Remains Whit Schroder Archaeology of College Hill FBC 2007.

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Presentation on theme: "Faunal Remains Whit Schroder Archaeology of College Hill FBC 2007."— Presentation transcript:

1 Faunal Remains Whit Schroder Archaeology of College Hill FBC 2007

2 Zooarchaeology Study of animal bones from archaeological sites Study of animal bones from archaeological sites How humans have interacted with animals How humans have interacted with animals

3 Shells Oyster and Clam (Quahog, Soft-shell) Oyster and Clam (Quahog, Soft-shell) Important part of Northeast diet since Native American times Important part of Northeast diet since Native American times Used as currency/jewelry by Native Americans Used as currency/jewelry by Native Americans Usually eaten in the form of a clambake Usually eaten in the form of a clambake

4 Oyster Shells D1 SU3

5 Clam Shells D1 SU4

6 Clam Shells (Quahog vs. Soft-Shell)

7 Purple Clam D2 SU9 Purple Clam from Cocumscussoc

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10 Bones Bones recovered are extremely fragmentary Bones recovered are extremely fragmentary Bone most commonly recovered and identifiable from a site includes: skull, humerus, pelvis, scapula Bone most commonly recovered and identifiable from a site includes: skull, humerus, pelvis, scapula Identification can be very difficult and inconclusive; vague Identification can be very difficult and inconclusive; vague

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12 Small Bone Fragments C1 SU4D1 SU4 EpiphysisAmbiguous Epiphysis

13 Small Fragments of Long Bones D2 SU5D2 SU8

14 Large Fragments of Bone

15 Distal Humerus of a Medium-Sized Mammal, Possibly a Dog D1 SU4

16 Fragment of a Long Bone of a Medium-Sized Mammal D1 SU5

17 Fragment of a Thoracic Vertebra of a Medium to Large-Sized Mammal D2 SU7

18 Scapula of a Deer?

19 Fragment of a Long Bone from a Domestic Bird D1 SU9

20 And…

21 …A Turtle Shell!

22 Conclusions Fewer shells and bones recovered this year compared to last season – fewer test pits? Fewer shells and bones recovered this year compared to last season – fewer test pits? Most bones discovered in D1 (especially SU4) and D2, together with many shells – possible sites for church picnics Most bones discovered in D1 (especially SU4) and D2, together with many shells – possible sites for church picnics


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