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WMBA 6080Technology Guide 1 1 Computer Hardware
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WMBA 6080Technology Guide 12 Hardware: The Basics Central processing unit (CPU) manipulates the data and controls the tasks performed by the other components. Primary storage internal to the CPU; temporarily stores data and program instructions during processing. Registers, cache, RAM, ROM***
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WMBA 6080Technology Guide 13 Hardware: The Basics Secondary storage external to the CPU; stores data and programs for future use. Magnetic, Tape, Optical, Flash, Network Input technologies accept data and instructions and convert them to a form that the computer can understand.
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WMBA 6080Technology Guide 14 Hardware: The Basics Output technologies present data and information in a form people can understand. Communication technologies provide for the flow of data from external computer networks (e.g. the Internet and intranets) to the CPU, and from the CPU to computer networks.
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WMBA 6080Technology Guide 15 CPU
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WMBA 6080Technology Guide 16 Memory Bit: Binary Digit: 0,1 Byte: An 8-bit string of data, needed to represent any one alphanumeric character or simple mathematical operation. Kilo (Thousand), Mega (Million), Giga (Billion), Tera (Trillion)
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WMBA 6080Technology Guide 17 Hardware Issues How do organizations keep up with the rapid price and performance advancements in hardware? How often should an organization upgrade its computers and storage systems? Will upgrades increase personal and organizational productivity? How can organizations measure such increase? Can you measure ROI on technology? How do organizations manage telecommuting?
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