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Flood Mapping Across the Pond: A Comparison of Programs and Technical Requirements The US, the UK, and the Republic of Ireland Michele Seib, PE, CFM Neil Breton, Chartered Hydrologist
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Overview Introduction Gathering & Analyzing Flood Data Mapping Flood Risk Using the Flood Data Conclusions
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Overview Introduction Gathering & Analyzing Flood Data Mapping Flood Risk Using the Flood Data Conclusions
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Introduction US Longest River 4,543 miles UK Longest River 220 miles Ireland Longest River 240 miles
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Introduction US UK Ireland NFIP EU Directive 2007/60/EU
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Overview Introduction Gathering & Analyzing Flood Data Mapping Flood Risk Using the Flood Data Conclusions
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Gathering & Analyzing Flood Data Determining Drainage Areas US UKIreland Delineated for EACH study Use best available topography Drainage Areas pre-defined by catchment descriptors Standard Approach Datasets
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Gathering & Analyzing Flood Data Hydrology US UKIreland Regression Gages Rainfall Runoff Other FEMA approved models FEH rainfall-runoff FEH Hydrographs IOH124 for urban locations Rational/Wallingford FSR FSU
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Gathering & Analyzing Flood Data Hydraulics US UKIreland HEC-RAS 2-D Models Other FEMA approved models 1-D 2-D 1-D 2-D
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Gathering & Analyzing Flood Data Structures
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Overview Introduction Gathering & Analyzing Flood Data Mapping Flood Risk Using the Flood Data Conclusions
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Mapping Flood Risk FIRM & FISSFRM & SFRACFRAM
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Mapping Flood Risk FIRM & FIS
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Mapping Flood Risk SFRM & SFRA
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Mapping Flood Risk CFRAM
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Overview Introduction Gathering & Analyzing Flood Data Mapping Flood Risk Using the Flood Data Conclusions
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Using the Flood Data Mitigation Insurance Land Use Planning Development Flood Defense Structures
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Overview Introduction Gathering & Analyzing Flood Data Mapping Flood Risk Using the Flood Data Conclusions
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Combining different sources of risk assessment (such as in the UK) provides a holistic overview of all flood sources Revising entire maps/products (as in the US) provides a singular, definitive flood outline incorporating all changes and modifications Uncertainty maps highlight areas where flooding is still a risk for a particular event
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Michele Seib Michele.seib@atkinsglobal.com Neil Breton Neil.breton@atkinsglobal.com
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