1. HEALTH DETERMINANTS PPt Prepared by: Hanan Al Mansoori

2. L ESSON O BJECTIVES Discuss the concept of health determinants. List the health determinants. Explain the relationship between each determinant to health.

3. T HE DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH INCLUDE : 1. Income and Social Status 2. Social Support Networks 3. Education and Literacy 4. Employment/Working Conditions 5. Social Environments 6. Physical Environments 7. Personal Health Practices and Coping Skills 8. Healthy Child Development 9. Biology and Genetic Endowment 10. Health Services 11. Gender 12. Culture

5. 1. I NCOME AND S OCIAL S TATUS higher income and social status are linked to better health.

6. 2. S OCIAL S UPPORT N ETWORKS Greater support from families, friends and communities is linked to better health

7. 3. E DUCATION AND L ITERACY Low education levels are linked with poor health, more stress and lower self-confidence

8. 4. E MPLOYMENT /W ORKING C ONDITIONS Meaningful employment, economic stability, and a healthy work environment are associated with good health

9. 5. S OCIAL E NVIRONMENTS Social status affects health by determining the degree of control people have over life circumstances

10. 6. P HYSICAL E NVIRONMENTS Safe water and clean air, healthy workplaces, safe houses, communities and roads all contribute to good health

11. 7. P ERSONAL H EALTH P RACTICES AND C OPING S KILLS Personal health practices are the key in preventing diseases and promoting self- care

12. 8. H EALTHY C HILD D EVELOPMENT Early child development is a powerful determinant of health in its own right

13. 9. B IOLOGY AND G ENETIC E NDOWMENT Inheritance plays a part in determining lifespan, healthiness and the likelihood of developing certain illnesses

14. 10. H EALTH S ERVICES Access and use of services that prevent and treat disease influences health

15. 11. G ENDER Men and women suffer from different types of diseases at different ages

16. 12. C ULTURE Culture - customs and traditions, and the beliefs of the family and community all affect health

17. T HANK YOU Any Questions