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ART ELEMENTS REVIEW
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The Seven Building Blocks of Art
THE ART ELEMENTS The Seven Building Blocks of Art SPACE SHAPE FORM LINE TEXTURE COLOR VALUE “South Seneca Falcons Love To Celebrate Victories”
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“South Seneca Falcons Love To Celebrate Victories”
LINE A continuous mark that is longer than it is wide. Almost every artwork begins with a line.
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LINE can be used to communicate images, messages, and emotions
LINE can be used to communicate images, messages, and emotions. It can define the edges and surface of a form. Line is also the basis of written communication, from pictograms and hieroglyphics, to our present-day alphabet.
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3 TYPES OF LINE: Actual Line Implied Line Psychic Line
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Actual Line is a solid line found in an artwork.
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Edvard Munch “The Scream”
Actual Line Edvard Munch “The Scream”
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Actual Line Bridget Riley “Fall”
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Implied Line takes the eye into and through the artwork, and leads to the focal point, like Lead-In Lines.
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Johannes Vermeer “The Artist’s Studio”
Implied Line Johannes Vermeer “The Artist’s Studio”
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Henri Matisse “Lady in Blue”
Implied Line Henri Matisse “Lady in Blue”
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Psychic Line is an invisible line that connects two things, like a finger pointing to something.
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Andrew Wyeth “Christina’s World”
Psychic Line Andrew Wyeth “Christina’s World”
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George Bellows “Dempsey and Firpo”
Psychic Line George Bellows “Dempsey and Firpo”
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Duane Hanson “The Tourists”
Psychic Line Duane Hanson “The Tourists”
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5 PROPERTIES OF LINE: Direction Length Waviness Solidness Thickness
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Henry Moore “Reclining Figure”
Line Direction HORIZONTAL LINES are quiet and restful, like sleeping. They are PEACEFUL lines. Henry Moore “Reclining Figure”
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Line Direction VERTICAL LINES suggest life, growing, or reaching.
They are POWERFUL lines. Maxfield Parrish “Ecstasy”
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Line Direction DIAGONAL LINES show motion. They are ACTIVE lines.
Greek “Laocoon & His Sons”
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Line Length Short, Medium & Long Lines
Kandinsky “Composition VIII”
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CURVED LINES are graceful, fluid, and calm.
Line Waviness CURVED LINES are graceful, fluid, and calm. Alphonse Mucha “Job”
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Line Waviness STRAIGHT LINES imply precision and control.
Piet Mondrian “Composition in Yellow, Blue, Red”
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Line Waviness JAGGED LINES Lines express tension.
Hokusai “The Great Wave”
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Line Solidness
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Ink Charcoal Line Solidness Crayon
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Line Thickness
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Line Thickness
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6 FUNCTIONS OF LINE: Drawing a Form Show Movement and Emphasis Show Texture and Pattern Show Form and Shading Show Perspective Show Emotion
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Line can DRAW FORMS Contour Line
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Line can DRAW FORMS Sketched Line
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Line can DRAW FORMS Gesture Line
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Line can DRAW FORMS Broken Line
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Line can SHOW MOVEMENT & EMPHASIS
Vincent Van Gogh “Starry Night”
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Line can SHOW TEXTURE & PATTERN
Gustav Klimt “The Kiss”
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Line can SHOW FORM & SHADING
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Line can SHOW PERSPECTIVE
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Jacques Louis David “Napoleon Bonaparte Crossing the Alps”
Line can SHOW EMOTION Jacques Louis David “Napoleon Bonaparte Crossing the Alps”
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