1. First Nations Living

2. Longhouse
open fires down the centre for cooking and heat (no chimneys – small holes in roof instead – still very smoky inside).
Efficient use of space – sleeping platforms with storage space underneath
Storage containers, tools, clothes – made from natural environment
Food stored for winter

3. Tools and Equipment Stones and animal bones to cut and dig
Dishes and pots made from wood
Storage containers from
birch bark

4. Crops
The three sisters: Corn, beans, squash
Meat, fish, berries

5. Trade
Huron and Algonquin people depended on their trading arrangements for survival.

6. Hides What are hides? What did Natives make out of hides?
(animal skins)
What did Natives make
out of hides?
(blankets, vests, jackets, pants, coats, shoes (moccasins))
What do we make out of hides today?
(shoes, purses, belts, coats)

7. What do you remember from our lessons so far?
Vocabulary
What do you remember from our lessons so far?

8. Pay close
Attention!!
You will work on filling in these definitions by yourself after this presentation.

9. is more than 3000 km long and flows from Lake ______ to the Ocean.
St. Lawrence River
is more than 3000 km long and flows from Lake ______ to the Ocean.
Ontario
Atlantic

10. Great Lakes
are together the largest body of f water in the world. The five Great Lakes are: S , M , H , E , and O They are part of an important
transp
system.
resh
uperior
ichigan
uron
rie
ntario
ortation

11. Aboriginal People or First Nations
The f people to live in an area or c .
irst
ountry

12. a small c of people who live in the same area. ommunity
Village
a small c of people who live in the same area.
ommunity

13. Crops
p that are grown and gathered for f Some of Ontario’s crops are c , a , and carrots.
lants
ood
orn
pples

14. a home that several Huron families sh made from w and bark. ared ood
Longhouse
a home that several Huron families sh made from w and bark.
ared
ood

15. Palisade
a high f made of wooden p that are pushed into the ground. The H people built these around their villages for pr .
ence
oles
uron
otection

16. when you buy, sell, or ex something. change
Trade
when you buy, sell, or ex something.
change

17. Hide
the s of an animal. The Aboriginal people used hides for c , footwear, and blankets.
kin
lothing

18. How did you do?
Now you will get a copy of these definitions to fill in yourself with the missing words.
I hope you paid close attention.
Good Luck!!!