1. Programmatic documents Romania Bulgaria National Security Strategy National Security Concept National Military Strategy National Military Doctrine White Book of the Government - Romanian Army 2010 Plan 2010 Program Force 2003 Plan 2004 Objective Force 2007Force Structure Review 2001

2. Force structure ROMANIA 2003 - 140,000-strong 112,000 military 28,000 civilians Target 2007 75,000 military &15,000 civilians BULGARIA Target 2004 45,000-strong

3. State of preparedness Romania Bulgaria Defence Sector Reform Downsizing Creation of RRF Identifying HNS Capabilities NATO Compatible PPBS Downsizing Creation of RRF Identifying HNS Capabilities NATO Compatible PPBS Civil- Military Relations Constitutional Mechanisms Parliamentary Control National Office for Security Civilian Defence Ministers Police Demilitarisation Academic and NGO Expertise Constitutional Mechanisms Parliamentary Control Civilian Defence Ministers Academic and NGO Expertise

4. State of preparedness Romania Bulgaria Military Education National Defence College Regional Training Centre for Staff Officers Training Simulation Centre Regional Centre for Defence Resources Management NATO Senior Executive Programme National Intelligence Academy National Intelligence College “G.S. Rakovski” Defence and Staff College Interoperability Centre Training Centres National Military Academy Naval College

5. Military Spending % of GDP Countries19971999200120022003 Bulgaria N/A 2.62.72.8 RomaniaN/A 2.38 Hungary1.41.61.81.751.8 Czech Republic1.71.92.12.02.2 Poland2.32.11.911.711.95

6.  Establish a Public-Private Security Partnership  Tackle the Ability to Handle NATO Sensitive Information  Develop Niche Capabilities  Develop Joint Capabilities and Initiatives  Promote Inter-agency Security Cooperation RECOMMENDATIONS