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Composition http://asp.photo.free.fr/Composition/photoProgramCompClass01.shtml http://digital-photography-school.com/blog/digital-photography-composition-tips/
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What Makes a Good Photo?
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Why?
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What makes a great photo? ? ?????
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5 Basic Guidelines Fill the Frame Simplicity The Rule of Thirds Point of View Framing
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Fill the Frame Empty spaces can be used effectively. But shots that are filled with interest are more pleasing.
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Get in Close !
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Fill the Frame
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Simplicity Give the center of interest the most visual attention. Your reason for taking the picture should be clearly seen. Arrange in such a way as to complement the center of interest Complicated backgrounds will steal attention from subjects.
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Keep It Simple
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Rule of Thirds Break an image down into thirds horizontally and vertically. This grid identifies four important parts of the image that contain points of interest.
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How Could This Picture Be Improved?
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Rule of Thirds People’s eyes naturally go to intersecting points rather than the center of a shot. Using the rule of thirds enables a viewer to interact naturally.
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Rule of Thirds and Room to Move A moving subject naturally leads the eye in the direction of motion. The space in front of a moving subject is ‘active space.’ Active space helps create balance, drama and anticipation in your shot.
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How Could This Picture Be Improved?
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Improvements
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Point of View Changing an angle can impact the feeling of the size of your subject. A variety of perspectives is only limited by your imagination. Different perspectives can reveal more light, shade and patterns.
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Point of View Before After
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Point of View Before After
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Point of View Before After
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Framing Framing is the technique of drawing attention to the subject of an image by blocking other parts of the image with something in the scene.
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Framing Benefits 1. Gives the photo context 2. A sense of depth and layers 3. Leads the eye toward your main focal point 4. Intrigues your viewer
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More to Consider Lines Geometric Shapes Balance Mergers
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What Makes This a “Good Photo”?
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Diagonal lines can be a very effective way of drawing the eye to a focal point. Lines Converging lines can be just as effective.
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Powerful Guidelines
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Repetitive Lines Draw Viewers' Attention to the Center of Interest.
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S-curve ! The ‘lines’ can be the shape of a path, a line of trees, a fence, river or any other feature in an image.
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What Geometric Shape (S) Do You See Here?
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Triangles Positioning subject matter on points of a shape help create a balanced composition. Of the most common and easiest way to do this is to use a triangle shape.
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Unbalanced ?
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Better Balance
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What Is Wrong With This Picture?
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Mergers A common mistake is for some background element to interfere with the composition. Often photographers focus on just the subject and become "blind" to the rest of the viewfinder. Improvement
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Composition Student Examples
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What an Example of “A” Work Looks Like…
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What “B” Work Looks Like… Good use of the rule of thirds. Too much empty space in the foreground.
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Better !!!
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What NOT to Do! Too much unneeded space. Not very interesting! Colors aren’t vibrant.
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Again !!! Does not have a focus. It may look good with your eyes but sometimes what you see is very difficult to capture with the camera… be careful of this.
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Ten Commands Hold thy camera steady Shoot many shots Get close to thy subject and fill frame Frame your subject Make thy photos say something
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Ten Commands Use available light correctly Capture thy subjects face with emotion Keep it simple Explore different perspectives and at different distances Use thy rule of thirds
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