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Dynamic Networks, Influence Systems, and Renormalization Bernard Chazelle Princeton University
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Interacting particles, each one with its own physical laws !
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Hegselmann-Krause systems
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libertarian authoritarian left right
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libertarian authoritarian left right
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libertarian authoritarian left right
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libertarian authoritarian left right
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Each agent chooses weights and moves to weighted mass center of neighbors
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Repeat forever
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20,000 agents
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Dynamical rules here, averaging Communication rules network
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Eliminate quantifiers (Tarski-Collins) Communication rules network
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Interacting particles, each with its own communication laws !
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Dynamical rules ( must respect network)
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eg, Ising model, swarm systems, voter model Dynamical rules ( must respect network)
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Influence systems Very general !
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Diffusive Influence systems convexity deterministic
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stochastic matrix Dynamical system in high dimension Dynamic network associated with P (x)
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Phase space
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What if all the matrices are the same?
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fixed-point attractors or limit cycles
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Theory of Markov chains Theory of diffusive influence systems
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Results Diffusive influence systems can be chaotic All Lyapunov exponents are
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Results Diffusive influence systems can be chaotic Random perturbation leads to a limit cycle almost surely Phase transitions form a Cantor set Predicting long-range behavior is undecidable
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The role of deterministic “randomness”
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Bounding the topological entropy via algorithmic renormalization
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Incoherent contractive eigenmodes
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Language
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Grammar
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Parse tree
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Parse tree produced by flow tracker
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time
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Ready for normalization !
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We need a recursive language
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Direct sum Direct product
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Renormalized dynamical subsystems
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What’s the point of all this ? Algorithmic renormalization allows recursive estimation of topological entropy by working on subsystems
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The mixing of timescales
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1 1 Trio settles quickly
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1 1 Duck learns about her
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1 1
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1 1 Limit cycle means amnesia
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1 1 She regains her memoryLimit cycle is destroyed !
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Thank you, John, Leonid, Raghu, and Joel !
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