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Joint Programming Overview, State of Play DEVCO DEVELOPMENT DAYS Working Groups on JP 03 March 2015 DEVCO/A2 Aid and Development Effectiveness and Financing EEAS/VI.B.2 Development Cooperation Coordination Division
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Joint Programming commitment: Single multi-annual country strategy of EU and MS Council Conclusions November 2011 1.Joint analysis of and joint response to partner country’s development strategy 2.Identification of sectors of intervention and in-country division of labour: who is working in which sectors 3.Indicative multi-annual financial allocations per sector and donor Principles: 1.It is mainly an in-country process led by EU Delegations and MS embassies 2.Alignment and synchronisation with partner country planning 3.Gradual approach
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Joint Programming: The value added Speak with one voice Improve complementarity of political message and action, which might lead to more impact Gives EU a visible face Improves transparency, predictability, accountability Facilitates joint implementation Potential to reduce bureaucracy, fragmentation and costs for all actors involved Living up to our aid effectiveness commitments
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Illustration of potential Mozambique Country Programmable Aid (CPA) Data source: OECD/DAC 2013 When EU+ acts as one Fragmented aid
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In-country progress 14 Joint Programming documents agreed (2012-2014): Burma/Myanmar, Burundi, Cambodia, Chad, Comoros, Ghana, Guatemala, Laos, Mali, Namibia, Rwanda, Senegal, South Sudan, Togo 4 Joint analysis/response strategies agreed (2012-2014): Bolivia, Ethiopia, Cote d'Ivoire, Palestine 5 additional Joint Programming documents in 2015: Armenia (joint analysis), Georgia, Kenya, Paraguay, Uganda 30+ countries for 2016-2018
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Windows for JP per year 2012-2014 2015201620172018 ? BoliviaArmeniaAfghanistanAlgeria?Cambodia phase 2Azerbaijan Burma/MyanmarGeorgiaBangladeshBolivia phase 2HondurasBelarus BurundiKenyaBeninBurundi phase 2Kenya phase 2Jordan CambodiaParaguayBurkina FasoEgypt?NicaraguaLebanon ChadUgandaChad phase 2Georgia phase 2Paraguay phase 2Libya Comoros Côte d'Ivoire phase 2Ghana phase 2Rwanda phase 2 Côte d'Ivoire El SalvadorGuatemala phase 2 Ethiopia Ethiopia phase 2Liberia Ghana HaitiMali phase 2 Guatemala Laos phase 2Moldova? Laos MalawiPalestine Mali MauritaniaPhilippines Namibia MoroccoSenegal phase 2 Rwanda MozambiqueSierra Leone Senegal NepalSouth Sudan phase 2 South Sudan NigerTogo phase 2 Togo PakistanUkraine? Tanzania Tunisia Vietnam Yemen Zimbabwe
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From Joint Programming towards Joint Implementation Joint Programming facilitates Joint Implementation Division of labour within sectors: sector mapping and coordination; sector dialogue; who does what (best), donor roles (lead, active); managing exits; indicative allocations Use toolkit on Division of Labour (June 2009) Joint sector results frameworks: joint goals/indicators built on partner country systems; joint monitoring, evaluation and reporting; ensure joint EU+MS visibility From sector coordination towards: joint analysis/appraisals and sector response; joint aid modalities (budget support, pooled funding, delegated cooperation, trust funds, TA pooling) facilitating work with non-EU donors
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In-country progress Quality of documents has improved: Better analysis Increased division of labour Inclusion of indicative allocations First move towards results frameworks and monitoring
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Regional breakdown Dark green = Joint programming agreed Middle dark = Potential, but not agreed yet Light green = No Joint Programming at this stage
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Financial impact of Joint Programming
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Regional Joint Programming workshops Objectives: update from HQ; guidance; exchange experiences; address local challenges; identify good practice and support needed Target group: EU Delegations and MS embassies (Heads of Cooperation's); also participation of EEAS, Commission and MS HQs Regional Workshops were organised in: Latin America, Central, East & Southern Africa, West Africa, and Neighbourhood Planning: Asia, Myanmar/Burma, 28-29 April 2015
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The way forward 1. Focus on implementation of JP commitments by EU and MS through “JP Roadmaps”, led by the EU Delegations. 2. Monitoring & Evaluation 3. Technical support consultants 4. EU JP Guidance Pack
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Objectives and components of the Guidance Pack Objectives: Provide practical guidance to EU Delegations and MS Embassies on Joint Programming and also to HQs staff, based on 3 years of experience and good practices Components: Quick Guide FAQs Joint Analysis menu Joint Response menu Roadmap menu
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FAQs: providing answers to key/recurrent questions (FAQs) Benefits of joint programming How to achieve, implement and monitor Division of labour and synchronisation Role of partner country Role of capitals/HQs Role of non-EU donors, civil society and private sector Joint programming in fragile states and Middle Income Countries Support and helpdesk functions
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Joint Analysis menu Political situation Economic situation Social situation and vulnerability Environmental situation Regional integration and cooperation Country capacities Donor presences Overarching issues (Agenda for Change, ENI policies)
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Joint Response menu Advice on drafting process Overview of EU+MS (current) cooperation Overall vision on country European values, common positions Strategic objectives Sectors of intervention Synchronisation and (future) division of labour (process) Fragile states: development/security, linking relief, rehabilitation and development (LRRD) Indicative allocations Monitoring, evaluation and communication
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Roadmap menu Overview: why JP; state of play; summary of country specific approach Delivery schedule/process: goals; added value; consultation government and other actors; structure of JP doc; endorsement procedure (with HQs); which (EU) donors participate; timeline/planning incl. intermediary steps Communication to HQs: what to expect from HQs to enable process; request for substitution of bilateral programming by JP Challenges and risks
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Consultative process with EU MS & status Consultative Process: The Guidance pack was drafted under the direction of DEVCO and EEAS It has been submitted to EU MS for consultation and comments Status: Positive response by EU DGs Finalising in the course of Feb; EEAS/DEVCO to share with EU DELs and MS HQs, which share with embassies Posted on Cap4Dev: http://capacity4dev.ec.europa.eu/joint-programming/minisite/eu-joint-programming- guidance-pack-2015
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Further info on: http://capacity4dev.ec.europa.eu/joint-programming
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