1. 1 Progress of the J-PARC Shoji Nagamiya Director, J-PARC Center at KEK/JAEA July 6, 2007 50 GeV PAC

2. 2 3 GeV Linac Materials & Life Experimental Hall Neutrino Target Hadron Experimental Hall

3. 3 Linac Tunnel

4. 4 Klystron Area at the Linac

5. 5 3 GeV Tunnel

6. 6 3 GeV RF Acceleration

7. 7 50 GeV Tunnel

8. 8 Experimental Devices Muon Experimental Area Neutron Scattering Area Materials & Life Experimental Facility Neutron Beam Lines (23 total) Neutron Beam Lines (23 total) Target Station Scattered Neutrons Proton Beam Proton Beam

9. 9 Early Days of Construction for MLF

10. 10 Present View

11. 11 Neutron Source

12. 12 Muon Beam Production Area

13. 13 Neutrino Beamline Decay Volume Area in the Construction Days Neutrino Target Area

14. 14 Superconducting Magnet for Neutrino Line

15. 15 Hadron Experimental Hall

16. 16 Highlights during the Past One Year

17. 17 Recent Highlights Significant Progress in Accelerator Development –Injection and extraction of the first beam at the Linac. –Technical issues like RF cavities have almost been solved. Construction: almost on schedule. Construction budget is reasonable. Two experimental halls (hadron, materials&life) were completed. –Peak in the construction budget in JFY2006. –Creation of the operational budget at KEK by closing the KEK-PS from JFY2006. J-PARC Center started in February 2006. It was expanded significantly in April of 2007. A big review by the Committee (appointed by the Government) was held from December of 2006 through June of 2007. –Review items  Organizational Structure at the Operational Stage (J-PARC Center)  PAC, Beam-Time Fee  Usage of Neutron Beam Lines by Industries  Linac Energy Recovery, Phase 2 projects  Operational Budget  Internationalization of the J-PARC –Nine meetings plus a site tour were held. –The report was published in June.

18. 18 Linac Beam on January 24, 2007

19. 19 Measurement of Beam Energy Design Spec. Immediately after SDTL1 After SDTL15 E (Measured after SDTL15) = 181.3MeV Beam Beam Monitors Time-of-Flight (TOF) was measured. Velocity and, thus, the energy was measured.

20. 20 Recent Highlights Significant Progress in Accelerator Development –Injection and extraction of the first beam at the Linac. –Technical issues like RF cavities have almost been solved. Construction: almost on schedule. Construction budget is reasonable. Two experimental halls (hadron, materials&life) were completed. –Peak in the construction budget in JFY2006. –Creation of the operational budget at KEK by closing the KEK-PS from JFY2006. J-PARC Center started in February 2006. It was expanded significantly in April of 2007. A big review by the Committee (appointed by the Government) was held from December of 2006 through June of 2007. –Review items  Organizational Structure at the Operational Stage (J-PARC Center)  PAC, Beam-Time Fee  Usage of Neutron Beam Lines by Industries  Linac Energy Recovery, Phase 2 projects  Operational Budget  Internationalization of the J-PARC –Nine meetings plus a site tour were held. –The report was published in June.

21. 21 Construction Budget Now Budget Profile

22. 22 Construction Schedule Construction Start Facility Operation

23. 23 Recent Highlights Significant Progress in Accelerator Development –Injection and extraction of the first beam at the Linac. –Technical issues like RF cavities have almost been solved. Construction: almost on schedule. Construction budget is reasonable. Two experimental halls (hadron, materials&life) were completed. –Peak in the construction budget in JFY2006. –Creation of the operational budget at KEK by closing the KEK-PS from JFY2006. J-PARC Center started in February 2006. It was expanded significantly in April of 2007. A big review by the Committee (appointed by the Government) was held from December of 2006 through June of 2007. –Review items  Organizational Structure at the Operational Stage (J-PARC Center)  PAC, Beam-Time Fee  Usage of Neutron Beam Lines by Industries  Linac Energy Recovery, Phase 2 projects  Operational Budget  Internationalization of the J-PARC –Nine meetings plus a site tour were held. –The report was published in June.

24. 24 研究開発部門 量子ビーム応用研究部門 研究開発拠点 ○○ 部門 KEK JAEA 陽子加速器施設開発ユニット 東海研究開発センター 中性子関連ユニット J-PARC Center Division X ・・ ・ Organization under MOU ・・ ・ Section A Section B Division A J-PARC Center is ranked to the same level of other institutions J-PARC Center is one of 11 Major Units (At Tokai, One of Two Units) Member: Representatives from both KEK and JAEA + Director of the J-PARC Center KEK Director General JAEA President Presentation of Important Issues Agree ment J-PARC Steering Committee J-PARC Center & Two Organizations

25. 25 J-PARC Center in February of 2006 J-PARC Center: To operate the entire J-PARC by one responsible organization. [Construction team: Two institutions carry full responsibilities for funded items.] The first Agreement was signed on August 8, 2005. A) JAEA Particle Nuclear These groups started in February, 2006 (62 members) S. Nagamiya T. Miura Y. Yamazaki Y. Oyama M. Takasaki M. Murasawa Y. Totsuka Y. Tonozuka

26. 26 J-PARC Center in April of 2007 J-PARC Center: To operate the entire J-PARC by one responsible organization. [Construction team: Two institutions carry full responsibilities for funded items.] The first Agreement was signed on August 8, 2005. Organization in JFY2007 S. Nagamiya T. Miura Y. Yamazaki Y. Oyama M. Takasaki M. Murasawa K. Nishikawa Y. Ikeda JAEA : 174 KEK : 170 Total Number : 344 JAEA:76 KEK:33 JAEA:0 KEK:78 JAEA:60 KEK:25 JAEA:11 KEK:19 JAEA:13 KEK:6 A) JAEA Particle Nuclear A. Suzuki T. Okazaki

27. 27 Recent Highlights Significant Progress in Accelerator Development –Injection and extraction of the first beam at the Linac. –Technical issues like RF cavities have almost been solved. Construction: almost on schedule. Construction budget is reasonable. Two experimental halls (hadron, materials&life) were completed. –Peak in the construction budget in JFY2006. –Creation of the operational budget at KEK by closing the KEK-PS from JFY2006. J-PARC Center started in February 2006. It was expanded significantly in April of 2007. A big review by the Committee (appointed by the Government) was held from December of 2006 through June of 2007. –Review items  Organizational Structure at the Operational Stage (J-PARC Center)  PAC, Beam-Time Fee  Usage of Neutron Beam Lines by Industies  Linac Energy Recovery, Phase 2 projects  Operational Budget  Internationalization of the J-PARC –Nine meetings plus a site tour were held. –The report was published in June.

28. 28 J-PARC PAC System and Beamtime Charge PAC for Particle & Nuclear Proposals PAC for Materials & Life Proposals Beamtime Charge

29. 29 Linac Energy Recovery The Committee recommended strongly to start the energy recovery immediately after the completion of Phase 1. JFY2008 JFY2009 JFY2010 JFY2011 JFY2012JFY2013 Phase 1 Completion

30. 30 Phase 2 Project Phase 2 Items –Neutron equipments, Muon equipments, Hadron hall expansion, Energy boost to 50 GeV. –The total cost of about 130-140 Oku Yen was discussed. –The committee is favorable to proceed into the Phase 2 by assigning an explicit priority among the proposed items. –Priority setting must be done by the discussions among the communities.  The first discussions were held at the Users Consultative Committee on June 18. –The nuclear transmutation: The review must be done at the Atomic Energy Commission in Japan.  A positive discussion was done at the Atomic Energy Commission meeting on July 3. 2 km Detector for T2K –The 2 km detector for T2K was not included in Phase 2 items in the present review. –I recommend this detector be proposed (if the PAC supports it) to the Government after the first data are taken by the present configuration of T2K.

31. 31 Operational Cost of J-PARC Total: 187 Oku Yen （ Other personnel's: About 30 Oku Yen ） Outsourcing manpower 19 Oku Electric Power & Water 70 Oku Maintenance 53 Oku Improvement 13 Oku Building Maintenance 8 Oku Safety, Computer 12 Oku Experiments 11 Oku The Committee understood the reason why this budget is needed. However, an effort to reduce the cost was also recommended. 200 day data taking

32. 32 Budget Request for JFY2008 JFY2007 JFY2008 JFY2007 JFY2007 Team→ MEXT→ Final MEXTFinancial Dept. Answer (now)(August) (Dec) Oku Yen [JAEA] Phase 1 Construction154.56.9------ Linac Energy Recovery 019.0------ Neutron Equipment 026.5------ Research Bldg., etc.08.1------ Operational 21.556.6------ [KEK] Construction (Equipment)48.533.9--- --- Construction (Civil Eng.)40.628.3--- --- Lodging, etc. ---10.6--- --- Operational (Expts Preparation) 43.039.3--- --- Operational --- 39.0------ Metal Price Compensation---11.2 ------ KEK Operational : Over 35 Oku Yen increased budget request as compared to JFY2007 + Metal Price compensation !

33. 33 Hadron Experimental Hall K0 and K1.1 –Scientific evaluation is needed. –Desired scenario is shown on the next page. –Would like to encourage to have both of K0 an K1.1 beamlines, but we have to wait for the budget status. –Close to 3 Oku Yen was requested next year. Obtaining an enough budget for JFY2008 is particularly very difficult. Phase 2 Project (expansion of the Hadron Hall as Phase 2) –60m to 100 m. One production target to two production target, etc. –The cost would be about 59 Oku Yen. –Need input from PAC. –Would like to send a proposal for JFY2009, if this proposal is endorsed by the communities and, at the same time, approved by many committees at the J-PARC, such as the J-PARC Council. –Competition exists within Phase 2: Neutron, Muon. Other competition within the J-PARC: Neutrino 2 km. Competition outside J-PARC: Many new projects are lined up.

34. 34 Desired Scenario

35. 35 Office Space, Lodging, New Gate, etc. Office Space –NTT: Ibaraki Prefecture will purchase it. KEK (plus JAEA) will rent and/or purchase a part of the space. A few 100 can be accommodated. –This area will be used for the Users Office. New Lodging –30 rooms with kitchens plus 16 rooms exist. We are negotiating with JAEA to be available to J-PARC. –Hotel plan near the Tokai Station. Gate –New Gate will be planned for the J- PARC.

36. 36 Summary News during the Past One Year –Construction for both equipments and facilities: A slight delay, but almost on schedule.  Peak in the construction budget in JFY2006 。 –J-PARC Center started and expanded. –Shutdown of KEK-PS from JFY2006. Review by the Governmental Committee on J-PARC –How to grow the organizational structure at the operational stage (J- PARC Center)? –Realistic operational budget. –Installation of PAC within J-PARC, Free beamtime charge, etc. –Linac energy recovery has to be done. Phase 2 is encouraged. –Mechanisms for an easier industrial usage have to be introduced. –Internationalization of the J-PARC Project. Hadron Hall –Timing of K0 and K1.1: Depends of the budget. –Phase 2 expansion: Evaluation will be needed at the next PAC.