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Circle Basics Central Angles

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Presentation on theme: "Circle Basics Central Angles"— Presentation transcript:

1 Circle Basics Central Angles
Circles, I Circle Basics Central Angles

2 Definition - Circle A circle is the collection of all points in a plane equidistant from a given point called the center of the circle.

3 Definition - Circle A circle is the collection of all points in a plane equidistant from a given point called the center of the circle. ⨀𝐶

4 Example – Identify the parts of a Circle
Name the circle Name a radius of the circle Name a chord of the circle Name a diameter of the circle

5 Example – Identify the parts of a Circle
Name the circle Name a radius of the circle Name a chord of the circle Name a diameter of the circle ⨀𝐾

6 Example – Identify the parts of a Circle
Name the circle Name a radius of the circle Name a chord of the circle Name a diameter of the circle ⨀𝐾

7 Example – Identify the parts of a Circle
Name the circle Name a radius of the circle Name a chord of the circle Name a diameter of the circle ⨀𝐾

8 Example – Identify the parts of a Circle
Name the circle Name a radius of the circle Name a chord of the circle Name a diameter of the circle ⨀𝐾

9 Radius/Diameter By the definition of a circle, the distance from the center to any point on the circle is always the same. Therefore, all radii are congruent (have the same measurement) A diameter is the sum of 2 radii, thus,

10 Compute Radius and Diameter
Circle A has diameter 𝐷𝐹 , 𝑃𝐺 . If DF = 10, DA = ? If PA=7, PG=? If AG=12, LA=?

11 Compute Radius and Diameter
Circle A has diameter 𝐷𝐹 , 𝑃𝐺 . If DF = 10, DA = ? If PA=7, PG=? If AG=12, LA=?

12 Compute Radius and Diameter
Circle A has diameter 𝐷𝐹 , 𝑃𝐺 . If DF = 10, DA = ? If PA=7, PG=? If AG=12, LA=?

13 Compute Radius and Diameter
Circle A has diameter 𝐷𝐹 , 𝑃𝐺 . If DF = 10, DA = ? If PA=7, PG=? If AG=12, LA=?

14 Compute Radius and Diameter
Circle A has diameter 𝐷𝐹 , 𝑃𝐺 . If DF = 10, DA = ? If PA=7, PG=? If AG=12, LA=?

15 Compute Radius and Diameter
Circle A has diameter 𝐷𝐹 , 𝑃𝐺 . If DF = 10, DA = ? If PA=7, PG=? If AG=12, LA=?

16 Compute Radius and Diameter
Circle A has diameter 𝐷𝐹 , 𝑃𝐺 . If DF = 10, DA = ? If PA=7, PG=? If AG=12, LA=?

17 Compute Radius and Diameter
Circle A has diameter 𝐷𝐹 , 𝑃𝐺 . If DF = 10, DA = ? If PA=7, PG=? If AG=12, LA=?

18 Example 2 The diameter of circle A is 10, circle B 20 and circle C 14.
Find XB Find BY

19 Definition – Circumference
The circumference of a circle is the distance around the circle. Essentially, the perimeter of a circle, denoted by C.

20 Definition – Circumference
The circumference of a circle is the distance around the circle. Essentially, the perimeter of a circle, denoted by C. Find C if r = 7. Find C if d = 12.5

21 Definition – Circumference
The circumference of a circle is the distance around the circle. Essentially, the perimeter of a circle, denoted by C. Find C if r = 7. Find C if d = 12.5

22 CW Angles & Arcs

23 Definition – Central Angle
A central angle has the center of the circle as its vertex, and its sides contain two radii of the circle.

24 Example 1 – Central Angles
Compute the measurement of angle AOD in circle O.

25 Example 1 – Central Angles
Compute the measurement of angle AOD in circle O.

26 Example 1 – Central Angles
Compute the measurement of angle AOD in circle O.

27 Example 1 – Central Angles
Compute the measurement of angle AOD in circle O.

28 Example 1 – Central Angles
Compute the measurement of angle AOD in circle O.

29 Example 1 – Central Angles
Compute the measurement of angle AOD in circle O.

30 Example 1 – Central Angles
Compute the measurement of angle AOD in circle O.

31 CW 13, part 2


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