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Published byAmber Harvey Modified over 9 years ago
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Planetary Terrestrial Surfaces and Exploring Mars Jaclyn and Carlton Allen Astromaterials Research and Exploration Science at Johnson Space Center
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Earth Volcanoes Mars
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Lava Layering – making and mapping a volcano
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Impact Craters Mars Earth
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Mars Dunes Earth Dunes
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Mars and Earth both formed 4.5 billion years ago. Did Mars once have a warm, wet environment for life?
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Examples of Meanders Earth Mars
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Mesas in Utah
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Plateau Region ESA-MEX Field of View 60 km wide
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Kasei Valles Landslide
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Mars Exploration Rover Landing Sites Meridiani Planum Gusev Crater Water-formed hematite? Ancient lake sediments?
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Mars Exploration Rover
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GUSEV CRATER 100 km COLOR-CODED TOPOGRAPHIC MAP – RED IS HIGH, BLUE IS LOW
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Spirit landing ellipse in Gusev Crater – 100 X 20 km
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Gusev Crater – still looking for the lakebed sediments Windblown soil and dust Volcanic rocks
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Weathered Basalt at Spirit Site Surface coated with alteration products
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Spirit’s Objectives
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100 km MERIDIANI PLANUM AREAS OF HEMATITE CONCENTRTIONS – RED IS HIGH, BLUE IS LOW
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Opportunity landing ellipse in Meridiani Planum – 100 X 20 km
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Eagle Crater – Meridiani Planum Hematite-rich soil Sulfur-rich rocks
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Blueberries are enriched in hematite (no goethite)
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Hematite Concretions Navaho Sandstone, Utah |
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Best Earth analog found so far: Hematite concretions from sandstone – Escalante, UT
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Deposition in slow moving Water
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