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HUMAN VISION
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The Eye
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Light WAVE PARTICLE
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Physics of the Eye’s lens
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Parallax Lab Although each eye alone gives focus, together, they provide you with depth perception. How?
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Parallax
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Light WAVE PARTICLE
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Rods and Cones
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Color Spectrum and Photopsin Cone typeNameRangePeak wavelength [1][2] [1][2] S (OPN1SW) - "tritan", "cyanolabe"OPN1SW β400–500 nmnm420–440 nm M (OPN1MW) - "deutan", "chlorolabe"OPN1MW γ450–630 nm534–545 nm L (OPN1LW) - "protan", "erythrolabe"OPN1LW ρ500–700 nm564–580 nm Different opsins differ in a few amino acids and absorb light at different wavelengths as retinal-bound pigments.amino acidswavelengths
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Primary Colors Lab The definition of a “primary color” is that no combination of other colors can be used to make it. Why is this a bad definition? Given markers and top materials, experimentally verify all types of primary colors and explain how your results reflect the known properties of photopsin.
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Primary Colors of Light and Pigment
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Colorblindness Normalprotanopiadeuteranopiatritanopia All three cone typesAbsence of red receptor Absence of green receptor Absence of blue receptor
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Humans vs. Animals Honeybees, bumblebees, and many butterflies
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Illusions Lab (Discussion) Why do you think we experience the following as optical illusions?
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optical illusions http://www.michaelbach.de/ot/ http://www.michaelbach.de/ot/ang_fraser/in dex.html http://www.michaelbach.de/ot/ang_fraser/in dex.html
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