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Trigonometric Ratios in the Unit Circle 14 April 2011.

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Presentation on theme: "Trigonometric Ratios in the Unit Circle 14 April 2011."— Presentation transcript:

1 Trigonometric Ratios in the Unit Circle 14 April 2011

2 Trigonometric Ratios in the Unit Circle The unit circle has a radius of 1

3 Trigonometric Ratios in the Unit Circle, cont. The tangent and cotangent formulas stay the same

4 “All Students Take Calculus” AS CT all ratios are positive sine is positive tangent is positive cosine is positive cosecant is positive cotangent is positive secant is positive

5 Example: Trigonometric Ratio Sine Cosine Tangent Cosecant Secant Cotangent

6 Example: Trigonometric Ratio Sine Cosine Tangent Cosecant Secant Cotangent

7 Your Turn: On the Signs of Trigonometric Ratios handout, complete the feature map and problems 1 – 3

8 Graphing Negative Radians Find the positive coterminal angle 1 st ! Sketch the positive coterminal angle

9 Graphing Negative Radians, cont.

10 Graphing Radians with Multiple Revolutions If the angle measure is larger than 2 pi, keep subtracting 2 from the fraction until the fraction is between 0 and 2 pi. (Find a coterminal angle between 0 and 2 pi.)

11 Graphing Multiple Rev. Radians, cont.

12 Your Turn: On the Signs of Trigonometric Ratios handout, complete the feature map and problems 4 – 9

13 The Cardinal Points of the Unit Circle Review

14 Reminder: Special Right Triangles 30° 60° 45° 30-60-9045-45-90

15 Investigation! Fit the paper triangles onto the picture below. The side with the * must be on the x-axis. Use the paper triangles to determine the coordinates of the three points.

16 Special Right Triangles & the Unit Circle

17

18 Bottom half of circle

19 Special Right Triangles & the Unit Circle

20 Bottom Half of Circle

21 Evaluating Trigonometric Expressions Step 1: Substitute the correct exact value for the trigonometric function. (Use the unit circle!) Step 2: Evaluate using the order of operations

22 Examples

23


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