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Ecology
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Ecology
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Ecology
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Ecology
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Ecology
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Ecology
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All of the environmental features in an area where an organism lives
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What is a habitat?
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Position in a food web and behavior is part of this
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What is a niche?
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Increases in competition for food, shelter, and mates cause a population to reach this
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What is carrying capacity?
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Ex: Two robins eating worms on the same lawn
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What is competition?
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One organism capturing and eating another
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What is predation?
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Ex: Aphids excrete a waste that ants eat, while ants protect the aphids from predators
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What is mutualism?
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Ex: oak tree provides a place for a bird to build a nest
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What is commensalism ?
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Difference between parasites and predators
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What is parasites keep their hosts alive for a while?
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Movement of a single caribou into a herd
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What is immigration?
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Pattern of growth limited resources will show
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What is logistic?
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T/F Carrying capacity changes after a fire or flood
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What is true?
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Ex: Diseases spread more rapidly when an area is crowded
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What is a density- dependent limiting factor?
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Ex: Natural disaster
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What is a density- independent limiting factor?
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Sequence of biotic changes that regenerate or create an ecological community
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What is succession?
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Development of an ecosystem in an area that has been covered by lava begins by
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What is breakdown of rock by pioneer species?
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Ex: lichens and mosses that first live in uninhabited areas
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What are pioneer species?
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Ex: After a forest fire
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What is secondary succession ?
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Begins with bare rock
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What is primary succession?
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Earth’s human population
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What is about 6 billion?
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Reason Earth’s carrying capacity has increased
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What is technology?
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Ex: coal
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What is a nonrenewable resource?
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Ex: Trees on Easter Island were cut faster than they could grow
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What is nonrenewable resource?
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Amount of land needed to support a person
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What is an ecological footprint?
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Ex: A vine coiling around an object
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What thigmotropism?
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Gases that contribute to the greenhouse effect
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What are carbon dioxide and methane?
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Pollutants in the water cycle cause rain to become ______
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What is more acidic than normal?
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How greenhouse gases affect Earth’s atmosphere
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What is they slow the loss of heat?
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Increase in global temperatures
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What is global warming?
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One organism benefits while one is neither benefited or harmed
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What is commensalism ?
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Ex: A leech feeds on a host’s blood
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What is parasitism?
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Final Jeopardy: What 2 factors cause smog?
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Sunlight and pollutants from fossil fuels
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