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Tay Sachs Disease Sumati Sridhar Deepthi Rao. About Tay Sachs Causes damage in the nerve cells in brain and spinal chord. Rare Genetic defect HEXA.

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Presentation on theme: "Tay Sachs Disease Sumati Sridhar Deepthi Rao. About Tay Sachs Causes damage in the nerve cells in brain and spinal chord. Rare Genetic defect HEXA."— Presentation transcript:

1 Tay Sachs Disease Sumati Sridhar Deepthi Rao

2 About Tay Sachs Causes damage in the nerve cells in brain and spinal chord. Rare Genetic defect HEXA

3 Cause Mutation on Chromosome 15/HEXA gene Beta-hexosaminidase Disrupts breakdown of GM2 ganglioside

4 Inheritance Received genetically Both parents are carriers: 25% chance of getting disease; 50% chance becoming carrier.

5 Signs/Symptoms Infants: slowing of development Loss of motor skills Vision/hearing loss Cherry Red-Spot

6 Who It Affects Rare Jews French-Canadian communities (Quebec) Amish Canjun community

7 Treatments No cure Controls symptoms only Medications Anticonvulsant Gene therapy

8 Considerations Against: Risk future children Miscarriage Deformity in fetus

9 Considerations For: Early Detection Check for bodily fluids Prevent further complications


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