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CLASSIFYING POLYNOMIALS
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A _______________ is a sum or difference of terms. Polynomials have special names based on their _______ and the number of _______ they have. POLYNOMIAL DEGREE TERMS
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NAMING BY NUMBER OF TERMS POLYNOMIALS MONOMIALS (1 TERM) BINOMIALS (2 TERMS) TRINOMIALS (3 TERMS)
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Classify each polynomial based on the number of terms that it has. Ex. 1: 5x 2 + 2x – 4 Ex. 2: 3a 3 + 2a Ex. 3: 5mn 2 Ex. 4: 3x 2 Ex. 5: 4x 2 – 7x Ex. 6: -9x 2 + 2x – 5 Ex. 7: 5ab 2 Ex. 8: -9a 2 bc 3 – 2ab 4 TRINOMIAL BINOMIAL MONOMIAL BINOMIAL TRINOMIAL MONOMIAL BINOMIAL
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NAMING BY THE DEGREE The __________ of a polynomial is the exponent of the term with the greatest exponent(s). DEGREE Find the degree of each polynomial below. Ex. 1: 5x + 9x 2 Degree: Ex. 2: 3x 3 + 5x – x 2 Degree: Ex. 3: -4x + 7 Degree: Ex. 4: -x 4 + 2x 2 + 5x 3 – x Degree: 2 3 1 4 BINOMIAL TRINOMIAL BINOMAL POLYNOMIAL
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The degree of a monomial is the sum of the exponents. Ex. 5: 5xy + 9x 2 y 3 Degree: Ex. 6: 3x 3 y 5 + 5xy – x 2 y Degree: Ex. 7: -4xy + 7y 3 Degree: Ex. 8: -x 4 y + 2x 2 y 5 Degree: 5 ADD 2 & 3ADD 3 & 5 8 3 ADD 2 & 5 7 BINOMIAL TRINOMIAL BINOMIAL
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Classify each polynomial above using its degree and number of terms. Ex. 1 Ex. 2 Ex. 3 Ex. 4 Ex. 5 Ex. 6 Ex. 7 Ex. 8 QUADRATIC BINOMIAL CUBIC TRINOMIAL LINEAR BINOMIAL QUARTIC POLYNOMIAL 5 TH DEGREE BINOMIAL 8 TH DEGREE TRINOMIAL CUBIC BINOMIAL 7 TH DEGREE BINOMIAL
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