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Unit I The Short Story
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What is it? ► Edgar Allan Poe’s definition = a narrative that could be read at one sitting, from a half an hour up to two hours.
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► A short story succinct straightforward plot characters that are disclosed in action and dramatic encounter rather than description and comment.
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► Notable writers of the literary short story in English include Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Mark Twain, O. Henry, & Ernest Hemingway.
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► Short stories most often include the following literary elements (terms) : Plot Setting Characters Theme Point of view Irony
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► Plot – The sequence of events that catches your interest and takes you through a story ► Characters -The people, animals, or other beings that take part in the story’s action
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► Setting – The time and location in which the story takes place ► Theme – The message about life that the story conveys List themes you have read
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► Point of view – The perspective from which the story is told – i.e. First person point of view and third person point of view ► Irony -The contrast between an actual outcome and what the reader or the characters expect, or what might logically be expected.
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Strategies (pg. 521) ► 1.Ask questions ► 2.Draw conclusions ► 3.Identify with a character ► 4.Use your senses
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