2. The Cell Chapter 7 JEOPARDY S2C06 Jeopardy Review http://faculty.uca.edu/~johnc/mbi1440.htm

3. Cell Theory Cell Structure & Function & FunctionMembraneTransportSolutions Diversity of Cellular Life 100 200 300 400 500

4. Cell Theory 100 In 1665, this scientist used a microscope to examine a thin piece of cork and saw “little boxes”. He then chose the term cell to describe the smallest unit of life. A: Who is Robert Hooke? S2C06 Jeopardy Review

5. Cell Theory 200 A: Who is Theodor Schwann? This German zoologist was the first to conclude that all animals are made of cells. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

6. Cell Theory 300 A: What is Cell Theory? 1)All living things are made of cells. 2)Cells are the basic unit of structure & functions 3)Cells come from other cells. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

7. Cell Theory 400 A: What is Endosymbiotic Theory? This provided evidence that prokaryotes entered early eukaryotic cells and gained protection by converting chemical energy for eukaryotes. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

8. Cell Theory 500 A: What are mitochondria & chloroplasts These organelles have circular DNA, contain ribosomes, replicate like bacteria, and have inner membranes. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

9. Cell Structure & Function 100 A: What is the nucleus? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Controls most cell processes and contains DNA.

10. Cell Structure & Function Cell Structure & Function 200 A: What is a chloroplast? Uses energy from sunlight to make food molecules S2C06 Jeopardy Review

11. Cell Structure & Function Cell Structure & Function 300 A: What are lysosomes? Small membrane-bordered structures that contain substances necessary for the digestion of some cellular materials. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

12. Cell Structure & Function Cell Structure & Function 400 A: What is the cell membrane? Regulates what enters and leaves the cell and also provides protection & support S2C06 Jeopardy Review

13. Cell Structure & Function Cell Structure & Function 500 A: What is the cell wall? In plants, this provides protection and support. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

14. Membrane Transport Membrane Transport 100 A: What is ATP? S2C06 Jeopardy Review The molecule that provides energy for active transport.

15. Membrane Transport Membrane Transport 200 A: What is diffusion? When small molecules passively move from a high concentration to a low concentration across the membrane. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

16. Membrane Transport Membrane Transport 300 A: What is facilitated diffusion? Aquaporin, ion channels, and carrier proteins play a role in this. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

17. Membrane Transport Membrane Transport 400 A: What is Osmosis? Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

18. Membrane Transport Membrane Transport 500 A: What is Endocytosis? This type of active transport S2C06 Jeopardy Review

19. Solutions 100 A: What is Hypotonic? This type of solution S2C06 Jeopardy Review

20. Solutions 200 A: What is a hypertonic solution? S2C06 Jeopardy Review The Red Blood Cells in the middle were placed in this type of solution.

21. Solutions 300 A: What is a solute? The substance that is dissolved in a solvent to make a solution. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

22. Solutions 400 A: What is concentration? The mass of a solute in a given volume of solution. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

23. Solutions 500 A: What is homeostasis? Cells try to achieve this in order to maintain stable internal conditions. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

24. Diversity of Cellular Life Diversity of Cellular Life 100 A: What is a cell The smallest unit of life S2C06 Jeopardy Review

25. Diversity of Cellular Life Diversity of Cellular Life 200 A: What are tissues? Similar cells working together. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

26. Diversity of Cellular Life Diversity of Cellular Life 300 A: What is pollen? S2C06 Jeopardy Review This type of specialized plant cell is referred to as “flower sperm” a looks like a spiked ball.

27. Diversity of Cellular Life Diversity of Cellular Life 400 A: What is differentiation? When cells in multicellular organism become specialized by turning on and off genes. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

28. Diversity of Cellular Life Diversity of Cellular Life 500 A: What is an organ system? This level of organization involves different organs working together. S2C06 Jeopardy Review