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Published byReynold Fisher Modified over 9 years ago
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Present Simple Richard and Sarah work in the same office. What time do they start work? Sarah arrives at work at 9 o'clock but Richard doesn’t get to the office until 10 o’clock. Where are they? Do you think they work together?
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Form affirmative: I speak, You speak, She speaks. interrogative: Do I speak? Do you speak? Does she speak? negative: I do not speak. You do not speak. She does not speak.
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Spelling Rules + s opens, puts, ss, sh, ch, x, o + es scratches, mixes, does vowel + y + s says, plays consonant + y → ies tries, cries
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Use Mr Gibson is a businessman. He lives in New York. He usually starts work at 9 am. He often stays at the office until late in the evening. What is his job? Where does he live? Do these things happen every day or these days?
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Use 1 We use the Present Simple to talk about permanent states, repeated actions and daily routines.
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Use The moon moves round the earth. Is it true that the moon moves round the earth?
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Use 2 We use the present simple to talk about general truths or laws of nature.
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Use The bus leaves in ten minutes. Is the bus leaving now? When does it leave?
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Use 3 We use the present simple to talk about timetables or programmes.
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Use He kicks the ball and passes it to Dawson. What are they doing? What is the commentator saying? When is this happening?
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Use 4 We use the present simple for sports commentaries, reviews and narration.
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Pronunciation /s/ in verbs ending in /f/, /k/, /p/, /t/ sounds coughs, takes, helps, repeats / ɪ z/ in verbs ending in /s/, / ʃ /, / ʧ /, / ʤ /, /z/ kisses, washes, touches, changes, loses /z/ in verbs ending in any other sound gives, says, runs, plays
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Time Expressions usually every day/week/month/year on Mondays in the morning/in the afternoon always often
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