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Published byShanon Lewis Modified over 9 years ago
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Classifying Organisms Why do scientists classify? What are the levels of classification? How are taxonomic keys useful? How are evolution and classification related?
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Classification Textbook definition: The process of grouping together things based on their similarities. In Ms. Anderson’s words Similar things grouped together In my wordsMy Drawing
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Taxonomy Textbook definition: The scientific study of how living things are classified. In Ms. Anderson’s words: Study of similar things grouped together In my wordsMy Drawing
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Binomial Nomenclature Textbook definition: The system for naming organisms in which each organism is given a unique, two part scientific name indicating its genus and species. In Ms. Anderson’s words: Two Names In my wordsMy Drawing
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Genus Textbook definition: A classification grouping that consists of a number of similar, closely related species. In Ms. Anderson’s words: Similar, closely related In my wordsMy Drawing
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Species Textbook definition: A group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and produce offspring that can also mate and reproduce. In Ms. Anderson’s words: Very similar, can have fertile offspring In my wordsMy Drawing
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Evolution Textbook definition: The process by which species gradually change over time. In Ms. Anderson’s words: Organisms changing over time. In my wordsMy Drawing
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Scientific Names Italics or underline Genus - Capitalized Species - Lower Case Perognathus californicus Perognathus nelsoni Perognathus spinatus Common Name: Pocket mouse
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Classifying Organisms Use the textbook pictures, textbook definitions, Ms. Anderson’s ideas to write definitions in your own words and to create a drawing to help you remember the definition.
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