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GEOGRAPHY WORLD
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Continents ASIA EUROPE NORTH AMERICA AFRICA SOUTH AMERICA AUSTRALIA
ANTARCTICA
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Continents A continent is one of several very large landmasses on Earth. They are generally identified by convention rather than any strict criteria, with up to seven regions commonly regarded as continents.
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Continents North America South America Europe Asia Africa Australia
Antartica
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COUNTRIES – are part of continents
ASIA SOUTH AMERICA
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Country A country is a region that is identified as a distinct entity in political geography. United States, England, France, China, Egypt, Australia, Brazil and Mexico Can you think of any other countries?
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STATES – are part of countries
ASIA SOUTH AMERICA
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States a nation or territory considered as an organized political community under one government. Illinois, Texas, California Can you think of two more states?
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Counties – are part of states
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Counties a political and administrative division of a state, providing certain local governmental services. What County do we live in? Sangamon
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cities/towns are part of counties
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City a large or important town
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CONTINENT COUNTRY STATE COUNTY CITY/TOWN
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Oceans
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Oceans An ocean is a very large expanse of sea, in particular, each of the main areas into which the sea is divided geographically Atlantic Pacific Indian Arctic Southern
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Maps
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Political map Shows political boundaries
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Physical map shows landforms and water
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Elevation map shows elevation of area in comparison to sea level
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Population map shows areas of high and low population
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Natural Resource map shows where resources of an area can be found
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Road Map a map, especially one designed for motorists, showing the roads of a city, state, or other area
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Map Key gives you the information needed for the map to make sense. Maps often use symbols or colors to represent things, and the map key explains what they mean.
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Distance Scale a measurement tool on a map to the actual distance between locations identified on the map
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