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virtual techdays INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011 Monitoring and managing remote Windows 7 desktops with Windows PowerShell Ravikanth C │ Dell Inc.
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About Me Work at Dell Inc. Windows PowerShell MVP Author of: Free eBook: Layman’s guide to PowerShell 2.0 remoting Free eBook: WMI Query Language via PowerShell Cheat Sheet: SharePoint 2010 PowerShell cmdlets Blog at: http://www.ravichaganti.com/bloghttp://www.ravichaganti.com/blog Twitter: @Ravikanth
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Session Outline Objectives What is PowerShell? Cmdlets to manage remote systems PowerShell remoting for remote system management PowerShell for WMI event monitoring Software & hardware inventory Takeaways Learn how to use PowerShell cmdlets to manage remote systems Learn how to use PowerShell remoting Learn how to monitor remote systems using WMI
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What is PowerShell? Object-based Shell Interactive commands Scripting language Automate everything Sharable and reusable Comes built-in on Windows 7 & Windows Server 2008 R2 Download available for Windows XP, Windows 2003, and Windows Vista
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Cmdlets to manage remote systems 35 cmdlets with –ComputerName parameter Get-Command -type cmdlet | Where { $_.Definition -like "*-ComputerName*" }
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Working with performance data One cmdlet Get-Counter Gets live, real-time performance counter data Sample interval and Maximum samples can be altered Run as administrator to be able to read all counters
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virtual techdays INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011 DEMO: Working with Performance Data
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Working with processes Five cmdlets Get-Process Debug-Process Start-Process Stop-Process Wait-Process Start-Process and Stop-Process have no –ComputerName Parameter
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virtual techdays INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011 DEMO: Working with processes
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PowerShell remoting Not all remoting is the same Get-Process, Get-Service, and others use.NET Framework methods Not all cmdlets have –ComputerName parameter Remoting requirements: Windows PowerShell 2.0 Microsoft.NET Framework 2.0 or later Windows Remote Management 2.0 To configure PowerShell remoting: start PowerShell as admin Use Enable-PSRemoting
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Remoting Methods Supports both fan-in and fan-out remoting Invoke-Command Can be used for both 1-1 and 1-many remoting Interactive remoting Similar to a telnet session Enter-PSSession Implicit remoting Import a remote session into local session Import-PSSession
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virtual techdays INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011 DEMO: PowerShell remoting
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WMI Event monitoring Events generated by operating system and several other components Use Register-WMIEvent cmdlet Create temporary consumer to trigger an action based on an event Requires knowledge of WMI Query Language Unregister-Event to delete the consumer
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virtual techdays INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011 DEMO: WMI Event monitoring
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Software Inventory Use Get-WMIObject cmdlet For remote systems use –ComputerName parameter Query Win32_Product WMI class For software installed via MSI Install & Uninstall software remotely Query Windows registry for a list of all other software
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virtual techdays INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011 DEMO: Software Inventory
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virtual techdays INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011 RESOURCES PowerShell remoting ebooks Layman’s guide to PowerShell remoting: http://www.ravichaganti.com/blog/?p=1780http://www.ravichaganti.com/blog/?p=1780 Administrator’s guide to PowerShell remoting: http://powershell.com/cs/media/p/4908.aspx http://powershell.com/cs/media/p/4908.aspx WMI Query Language http://www.ravichaganti.com/blog/?p=1979 http://www.ravichaganti.com/blog/?p=1979 Getting started with PowerShell http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/scriptcenter/dd742419 http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/scriptcenter/dd742419
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virtual techdays THANKS │ 9-11 February 2011 Ravikanth@Ravichaganti.com │ @Ravikanth (Twitter)
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