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Inequalities In Algebra County
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Types of inequality symbols
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How to read inequalities
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x is greater than 5
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x is greater than or equal to 5
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x is less than 5
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x is less than or equal to 5
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4 is less than x x is greater than 4
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Examples
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“Mike, you cannot eat more than 3 hot dogs.” Let h = hot dogs
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“I can only spend $90 on groceries today.” Let d = dollars spent
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“There are more than 200 people here today.” Let p = number of people
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“Every adult could have 32 teeth.” Let t = number of teeth
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“I have less than 50 pennies in my bank.” Let p = number of pennies
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“The national debt is more than three million dollars.” Let d=dollars in debt
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Graphing them on a line graph
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-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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h is everthing except “3.”
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-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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Can we use the same methods for solving inequalities as we used for solving equations?
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Yes, except for when we multiply or divide by a negative number.
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What do we do when we multiply or divide by a negative number?
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Switch the inequality sign.
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Solving inequalities: examples Copy on your notes
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-5 That’s legal. 33 That’s legal too. -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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Then we write this in set builder notation:
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+1 -4 That’s legal. That’s only legal if you switch the inequality sign. -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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In set builder notation:
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That’s only legal if you switch the inequality sign.
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-10 -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 In set builder notation:
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The End
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