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SECTION 2.2 MARKET SEGMENTATION Chapter 2: Basic Marketing Concepts
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What You’ll Learn What market segmentation is and the four methods used to segment a market The current demographic, psychographic, and geographic trends
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Analyzing Markets Market Segmentation is a way of analyzing a market by specific characteristics in order to create a target market. Methods: 1.Demographics 2.Psychographics 3.Geographics 4.Product Benefits
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Demographics Demographics – statistics that describe a population in term of personal characteristics which include: age gender income ethnic background education occupation
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Psychographics Involves studies of consumers based on social and psychological characteristics. Trends: Health (Kellogg’s Special K) Workplace (Dressing Down)
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Geographics The segmentation of the market based on where people live. Where people live is often studied in relation to age, ethnic background, and income.
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Product Benefits Segmenting a market by product benefits involves studying consumers’ needs and wants. Example: Nike (running, walking, tennis, basketball, soccer, baseball, football, etc.) Coke (diet, caffeine free, zero, etc.)
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Quiz 1. Name four methods of segmenting a market. 2. What is the definition of demographics? 3. T/F: Psychographics is a way of segmenting a market. 4. T/F: Geographics is the process of segmenting a market based on where people live. 5. List an example of segmenting a market by product benefits.
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