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Cookies
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“cookie” in Dutch meaning little cake used to test oven temperature
Cookie Facts koekje “cookie” in Dutch meaning little cake used to test oven temperature
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Kinds of Cookies Rolled Drop Bar Refrigerator Pressed
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Rolled Cookie Sugar Cookies
Roll out dough with Rolling Pin
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Drop Cookies Oatmeal Raisin Chocolate Chip Peanut Butter Snickerdoodles
Scoop or “drop” on to cookie sheet
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Bar Pumpkin bar Cake like cookie that is layered
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Refrigerator Cookie Pin wheel Checkerboard
Rolled in to log or cylinder then cut with knife
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Pressed Sprits Use a pump or cookie press to make shapes of cookie
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Cookie Textures Crisp cookies – made from a stiff dough
very little liquid in the batter high ratio of sugar spread more than other cookies dry faster because they are thin
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Soft cookies – contain low amounts of fat and sugar
high amount of liquid, such as egg. Corn syrup is used and retains moisture, providing the soft texture When done baking, they will have light brown bottom and sides
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Chewy – High ratio of eggs, sugar, and liquid Small amount of fat.
The gluten in the flour must develop during the mixing stage. Gluten- provides the stretch and flexibility to the cookie giving it the chewy characteristic.
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Cookie ingredients
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Flour Provides structure Types of Flour All purpose (bread)
Self Rising Cake Pastry All Purpose or pastry flour is best NEVER use self rising in cookies
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Sugar Sweetness Granulated sugar provides proper spread
Powdered sugar will spread less Brown Sugar Adds flavor and softens
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Leavening agents Baking soda
relaxes the gluten so the cookie will spread more Baking Powder make the dough rise and fluff Cream of tartar- acts as a stabilizer – help keep shape
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Fat Such as shortening or butter
Create texture, add flavor, and add calories
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Liquid Eggs Add nutritional value Will cause the cookies to spread
Milk Softens cookie
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Flavorings and Seasonings
Extracts, salt, nuts are examples of the flavorings and seasonings used in cookies.
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Mixing Cookies Creaming method-
the most common way for mixing cookie dough. Air is beaten into the sugar and fat making a light and fluffy mixture as the cookies bake
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Baking Cookies Use baking parchment paper-
help the cookies for sticking and burning Bake on flat, shiny, cool baking sheets Avoid dark pans dark pans absorb heat and will cause the cookies to burn Warm pans will cause the cookies to spread
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Storing Cookies Crisp cookies - store in a container with a loose fitting cover Soft cookies - store in a container with a tight fitting lid Bar cookies - store in the baking pan
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Freezing Cookies/Dough
For longer storage cookies can be frozen. Many cookies freeze well in both the baked and dough form.
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