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MARKETING MR. LOCKE Observing the Law of Supply and Demand.

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Presentation on theme: "MARKETING MR. LOCKE Observing the Law of Supply and Demand."— Presentation transcript:

1 MARKETING MR. LOCKE Observing the Law of Supply and Demand

2 Macroeconomics Studies the economic behavior and relationship of an entire society  The US Department of Commerce  An entire grocery store chain (Kroger, Wal-mart)

3 Microeconomics Examines the relationship between individual consumer and producers Studies how individuals make decisions about what to produce and what to consume Marketers care most about microeconomics

4 Marketers and Microeconomics Marketers care about information  About how consumers make purchasing decisions  How much consumers are willing to pay  How a business’s competitors make decisions about what and how much they will produce  How much a business’s competitors will charge for a product

5 Factors Affecting Demand 1-A need or want is particularly important or strong, a consumer may be willing to spend more money to satisfy it  Buying t-shirts at a baseball game if the player has a good game

6 Factors Affecting Demand 2-Available supply of products and services to satisfy needs  A large supply will lower the value placed on that product/service  Shoe store with a large supply of Nike Shox, consumers will pay less for them  Shoe store with a small supply of Nike Shox, consumers will pay more for them

7 Factors Affecting Demand 3-Availability of alternatives. If consumers believe there is no alternative, they are willing to pay more  Gas-there are limited alternatives for gas-consumers will pay more  Pepsi-there are several alternatives for Pepsi-if the price goes up consumers will buy the alternative

8 Demand Curve Demand curve-the relationship between price and the quantity demanded Demand curve-downward sloping Law of demand-As the price decreases quantity demanded will increase

9 Supply Curve Supply curve-the relationship between quantity supplied and price Supply curve-upward sloping Law of supply-When the price of a product is increased, more will be produced

10 Handling the Competition Businesses consider the amount and type of competition  Intense competition results in fewer opportunities  Affects the supply curve Economic resources-Natural resources, capital, equipment, and labor  The specific types of resources a business has available will determine the types of products and services it can develop and sell  Affects the supply curve

11 Supply and Demand Curve The intersection of the supply and demand curve- Market Price, or Equilibrium


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