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Title: Theory of demand Subject: Economics Author: Lai Yuen Ki, Anita Target audience: Secondary 4 students How the presentation is to be used: lecture
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Name: Lai Yuen Ki, Anita Student number: 98059120 Course: EDD 5161F
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Theory of Demand
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Quantity demanded The quantity of a good a person is willing and able to buy at a particular price in a period of time
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Who eats more? I eat 10 fish a day I eat 10 fish a year
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Factors affecting quantity demanded Price of the good Future price expectation Price of related goods Others: income, taste Qd
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Within a period of time, an increase (decrease) in price of a good results in a decrease (increase) in its quantity demanded, ceteris paribus. The Law of Demand
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Price Quantity P1 Q1 P2 Q2
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The Law of Demand Price Quantity P1 Q1 P2 Q2
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The Law of Demand Price Quantity P1 Q1 P2 Q2
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The Law of Demand Price Quantity P1 Q1 P2 Q2
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Ceteris paribus Price of the good Future price expectation Price of related goods Others: income, taste Qd Other factors being constant
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The Law of Demand Qd Price of the good Ceteris paribus
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Is change in Qd the same as change in demand?
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Change in quantity demanded Caused by a change in a good’s price Holding all other factors constant A movement along the same demand curve
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Change in quantity demanded Price Quantity P1 Q1 P2 Q2
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Change in quantity demanded Price Quantity P1 Q1 P2 Q2
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Change in quantity demanded Price Quantity P1 Q1 P2 Q2
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Change in demand Caused by a change in factors (e.g. income, taste etc) other than a good’s own price A shift of the entire demand curve
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Change in demand Price Quantity P1 Q1 P2 Q2
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Revision What is the law of demand? What is the change in quantity demanded? What is the change in demand?
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